Harper's New Monthly Magazine, No. IX.—February, 1851.—Vol. II.Various
General
Harper's New Monthly Magazine, No. IX.—February, 1851.—Vol. II.
Various
American literature -- Periodicals; Civilization -- Periodicals; Culture -- Periodicals
Decimus Laberius, a Roman knight, was induced, or, as some say,
compelled, by Julius Cæsar, to appear in one of his own mimes, an
inferior kind of dramatic composition, very popular among the Romans,
and in which he was unrivaled, until supplanted by Publius Syrus. The
said Laberius was consoled for the degradation by a good round sum, as
Cæsar gave him 20,000 crowns and a gold ring, for this his first and
only appearance on any stage. Neither was he "alone in his glory," being
countenanced by Furius Leptinus and Quintus Calpenus, men of senatorial
rank, who, on the authority of Suetonius, fought in the ring for a
prize. I can't help thinking the money had its due weight with Laberius.
He was evidently vain, and in his prologue, preserved by Macrobius, and
translated by Goldsmith, he laments his age and unfitness quite as
pathetically as the disgrace he was subjected to. "Why did you not ask
me to do this," says he, "when I was young and supple, and could have
acquitted myself with credit?" But, according to Macrobius, the whole
business was a regular contract, with the terms settled beforehand.
"Laberium asperæ libertatis equitem Romanum, Cæsar _quingentis millibus
invitavit_, ut prodiret in scenam." Good encouragement for a single
amateur performance!
Garrick retired at the age of 60, having been 35 years connected with
the stage. He left behind him above £100,000 in money, besides
considerable property in houses, furniture, and articles of vertû. He
lived in the best society, and entertained liberally. But he had no
family to bring up or provide for, and was systematically prudent in
expenditure, although charitable, to the extreme of liberality, when
occasion required. Edmund Kean might have realized a larger fortune than
Garrick, had his habits been equally regular. George Frederick Cooke, in
many respects a kindred genius to Kean, threw away a golden harvest in
vulgar dissipation. The sums he received in America alone would have
made him independent. John Kemble and Mrs. Siddons both retired rich,
though less so than might have been expected. She had through life heavy
demands on her earnings, and he, in evil hour, invested much of his
property in Covent-garden Theatre. Young left the stage in the full
zenith of his reputation, with undiminished powers and a handsome
independence. Macready is about doing the same, under similar
circumstances. Liston and Munden were always accounted two of the
richest actors of their day, and William Farren, almost "the last of the
Romans," is generally reputed to be "a warm man." Long may he continue
so! Miss Stephens, both the Keans, father and son, Macready, Braham, and
others, have frequently received £50 a night for a long series of
performances. Tyrone Power would probably have gone beyond them all,
such was his increasing popularity and attraction, when the untimely
catastrophe occurred which ended his career, and produced a vacancy _we_
are not likely to see filled up.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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