Harper's New Monthly Magazine, No. IX.—February, 1851.—Vol. II.Various
General
Harper's New Monthly Magazine, No. IX.—February, 1851.—Vol. II.
Various
American literature -- Periodicals; Civilization -- Periodicals; Culture -- Periodicals
The city of Bordeaux possesses much that is interesting. Many historical
associations are connected with it, from the time of its occupation by
the Romans, downward. It was the birthplace of the Latin poet Ausonius,
and also of the English Edward, the famous Black Prince; Montesquieu was
born in its neighborhood, and Montaigne was once its mayor; the district
of which it is the centre gave its name to the celebrated party of the
Girondins. It enjoys very considerable trade. The country round it
produces some of the best wines in France. Its quays and many of its
streets are handsome and lively. The public buildings are not a little
remarkable. In particular, we may cite the theatre, which, though
surpassed by a few others in size, is unrivaled in modern Europe for the
combination it presents of elegance, symmetry, and perfect adaptation to
its purpose. The noble bridge, too, by which the Garonne--here nearly
the third of a mile wide--is crossed, must not be forgotten either. When
we consider the difficulties attending the work, or the success which
has crowned it, the bridge is perhaps the greatest boast of Bordeaux,
and it is not without reason that the pride of the Bordelais pronounces
it _unique_.
But the most curious thing, in its way, which Bordeaux possesses, is a
vault under St. Michael's church. That edifice itself presents but
little worth notice, except its mutilated tower, which, with its spire,
was once more than three hundred feet high, and was reduced to its
present state by a gale of wind, the upper part of it being literally
blown over. Finding so little, therefore, here to interest us, we are
about to leave the church, when our guide asks if we would like to see
the charnel-house of St. Andrew. The name strikes us; we accept the
invitation and follow him, wondering what is before us. We descend a
staircase, and exchange the pure air and bright sky of Guienne for the
close and stone-smelling atmosphere of a subterraneous passage, and the
darkness made visible by the uncertain lamp of our conductor. We arrive
at a low doorway, and bend to pass beyond it. This is the place. At
first we see nothing; our eyes, however, soon become accustomed to the
obscurity, and a strange spectacle is disclosed to them. We find we are
standing in a round and vaulted chamber of rough masonry: it resembles
an inverted bowl, the spring of its arch being but a little above the
floor; this floor is of uneven earth, and may be some twenty feet in
diameter. Round the walls, and supported in a standing position, are a
great number of human bodies. There are ninety in all. We are in a large
company of the dead; and the ground on which we tread is composed of
hundreds more, for that whitish dust is the dust of bones, and the
original bottom of the pit is many feet below.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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