Harper's New Monthly Magazine, No. XXIII.—April, 1852.—Vol. IV.: NoneVarious
General
Harper's New Monthly Magazine, No. XXIII.—April, 1852.—Vol. IV.: None
Various
American literature -- Periodicals; Civilization -- Periodicals; Culture -- Periodicals
Political affairs in France remain substantially unchanged. The law
organizing the Legislative body has been published. The Legislature is
to consist of 261 deputies, elected by the people, in the proportion of
one for every 35,000 electors in the first instance, with one more
deputy for every 25,000 beyond that number. Algeria and the Colonies are
not to be represented. All electors are eligible except public
functionaries. Every Frenchman of the age of twenty-one, who has not
forfeited his civil rights, has the vote.----We mentioned in our last
Record the protest of the testamentary executors of Louis Philippe
against the decree of confiscation, issued by the President. The Princes
of Orleans--the Duke de Nemours, and the Prince de Joinville--have
addressed a letter of thanks to the executors, in which they resent with
becoming indignation the insults heaped upon the memory of their father,
which they say are "especially odious when brought forward by a man who
on two different occasions received proofs of the magnanimity of King
Louis Philippe, and whose family never received any thing from him but
benefits." To the honor of the country which they had always loyally
served and would ever love, they say, "these disgraceful decrees, and
their still more disgraceful preambles, have not dared to appear except
under the _régime_ of a state of siege, and after the suppression of all
the guaranties which protected the liberties of the nation." The Duchess
of Orleans has also addressed the following brief and indignant protest
to the President:--"Monsieur--As I do not acknowledge your right to
plunder my family, neither do I acknowledge your right to assign to me a
dotation in the name of France. I refuse the dowry.--HELENA
D'ORLEANS."----The new Ministry of Police has been organized by decree.
The Minister is to have attached to his office three directors-general,
who are to appoint inspector-general, special inspectors, and
commissaries of police in the departments. Prominent among the duties of
all of these officials are those of watching and reporting every attempt
to influence public opinion against the government, keeping a close eye
on the press and on publications of every sort--upon theatres, prisons,
schools, and political and commercial associations. They are all to be
under the immediate direction and control of the Minister of Police. The
organization spreads a complete network of precaution over every form of
public opinion in France.----Louis Napoleon gave a magnificent
entertainment to a large number of the English nobility at Paris, on the
1st of February, at the Elysée---the whole party numbering 44. It is
stated that after the dinner was over, he took occasion to complain of
the attacks upon him in the English press, and to say that he should be
obliged to exclude them from France. He also spoke of the rumors that he
intended to invade England as absurd.----Jerome Bonaparte is appointed
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