Harper's New Monthly Magazine, No. XXVII, August 1852, Vol. VVarious
History
Harper's New Monthly Magazine, No. XXVII, August 1852, Vol. V
Various
American literature -- Periodicals; Civilization -- Periodicals; Culture -- Periodicals
Nor is this the only case in which I have known the most detrimental
results occur from persons attempting indiscreetly to act upon the
minds of the sick while in a very feeble state. Once, indeed, the
whole medical men--and they were among the most famous of their time
in the world--belonging to one of the chief hospitals of Edinburgh,
were at fault in a similar manner. The case was this: A poor woman
of the port of Leith had married a sailor, to whom she was very
fondly attached. They had one or two children, and were in by no
means good circumstances. The man went to sea in pursuit of his
usual avocations, and at the end of two or three months intelligence
was received in Leith of the loss of the vessel with all on board.
Left in penury, with no means of supporting her children but her own
hard labor, the poor woman, who was very attractive in appearance,
was persuaded to marry a man considerably older than herself, but in
very tolerable circumstances. By him she had one child; and in the
summer of the year 1786, she was sitting on the broad, open way,
called Leith-walk, with a baby on her lap. Suddenly, she beheld her
first husband walk up the street directly toward her. The man
recognized her instantly, approached, and spoke to her. But she
neither answered nor moved. She was struck with catalepsy. In this
state she was removed to the Royal Infirmary, and her case, from the
singular circumstances attending it, excited great interest in the
medical profession in Edinburgh, which at that time numbered among
its professors the celebrated Cullen, and no less celebrated
Gregory. The tale was related to me by one of their pupils, who was
present, and who assured me that every thing was done that science
could suggest, till all the ordinary remedial means were exhausted.
The poor woman remained without speech or motion. In whatever
position the body was placed, there it remained; and the rigidity of
the muscles was such, that when the arm was extended, twenty minutes
elapsed before it fell to her side by its own weight. Death was
inevitable, unless some means could be devised of rousing the mind
to some active operation on the body. From various indications, it
was judged that the poor woman was perfectly sensible, and at a
consultation of all the first physicians of the city, the first
husband was sent for, and asked if he was willing to co-operate, in
order to give his poor wife a chance of life. He replied, with deep
feeling, that he was willing to lay down his own life, if it would
restore her: that he was perfectly satisfied with her conduct; knew
that she had acted in ignorance of his existence; and explained,
that having floated to the coast of Africa upon a piece of the
wreck, he had been unable for some years to return to his native
land, or communicate with any one therein. In these circumstances,
it was determined to act immediately. The Professors grouped
themselves round the poor woman, and the first husband was brought
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