Harper's New Monthly Magazine, No. XXVII, August 1852, Vol. VVarious
History
Harper's New Monthly Magazine, No. XXVII, August 1852, Vol. V
Various
American literature -- Periodicals; Civilization -- Periodicals; Culture -- Periodicals
When the allied armies entered Paris a guard was sent, out of
respect to Josephine, to protect Malmaison. The Emperor Alexander,
with a number of illustrious guests, dined with the Empress Queen,
and in the evening walked out upon the beautiful lawn. Josephine,
whose health was shattered by sympathy and sorrow, took cold, and
after the illness of a few days died. It was the 29th of May, 1814.
It was the serene and cloudless evening of a tranquil summer's day.
The windows of the apartment were open where the Empress was dying.
The sun was silently sinking behind the trees of Malmaison, and its
rays, struggling through the foliage, shone cheerfully upon the bed
of death. The air was filled with the songs of birds, warbling, as
it were, the vespers of Josephine's most eventful life. Thus sweetly
her gentle spirit sank into its last sleep. In the antique village
church of Ruel, about two miles from Malmaison, the mortal remains
of this most lovely of women now slumber. A beautiful monument of
white marble, with a statue representing the Empress kneeling in
her coronation robes, is erected over her burial place, with this
simple but affecting inscription:
TO
JOSEPHINE,
BY
EUGENE AND HORTENSE.
It was a bright and beautiful morning when I took a carriage, with a
friend, and set out from Paris to visit Malmaison. We had been
informed that the property had passed into the hands of Christina,
the Queen-Mother of Spain, and that she had given strict injunctions
that no visitors should be admitted to the grounds. My great desire,
however, to visit Malmaison induced me to make special efforts to
accomplish the object. A recent rain had laid the dust, the trees
were in full leaf, the grass was green and rich, the grain was
waving in the wind, and the highly cultivated landscape surrounding
Paris presented an aspect of extraordinary beauty. We rode quietly
along, enjoying the luxury of the emotions which the scene inspired,
till we came to the village of Ruel. A French village has no aspect
of beauty. It is merely the narrow street of a city set down by
itself in the country. The street is paved, the cheerless, tasteless
houses are huddled as closely as possible together. There is no yard
for shrubbery and flowers, apparently no garden, no barn-yards with
lowing herds. The flowers of the empire have been garnered in the
palaces of the kings. The taste of the empire has been concentrated
upon the Tuileries, Versailles, St. Cloud, Fontainebleau, and none
has been left to embellish the home of the peasant. The man who
tills the field must toil day and night, with his wife, his
daughter, and his donkey, to obtain food and clothing for his
family, as animals. This centralization of taste and opulence in
particular localities, is one of the greatest of national mistakes
and wrongs. America has no Versailles. May God grant that she never
may have. But thousands of American farmers have homes where poets
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