Harper's New Monthly Magazine, Vol. 1. No 1, June 1850Various
General
Harper's New Monthly Magazine, Vol. 1. No 1, June 1850
Various
American literature -- Periodicals; Civilization -- Periodicals; Culture -- Periodicals
Their delivery is associated with the first outbreak of a fashion
ridiculed by Lord Byron in his _Beppo_ and his _Blues_. The poet's
satirical touches notwithstanding, we think that those lectures at the
Royal Institution were even more wanted by their fashionable auditors at
the time, than the similar prelections at Mechanics' Institutes which
came in vogue for less fashionable auditors some few years later. Had it
only been possible to insure the services of a series of Sydney Smiths,
the Institution might have gone on lecturing to the present day to the
unspeakable advantage of all parties concerned. What innumerable
fopperies in literature, in politics, in religion, we might thus have
escaped, it is not easy to conjecture!
The "Elementary Sketches" were delivered soon after the commencement of
Sydney's metropolitan career, and bear strong marks of his recent
residence in Edinburgh. In their general outline they closely
approximate to the course delivered from the moral philosophy chairs of
Scotch Universities. The division of the subject is the same; the
authorities most frequently and panegyrically cited are the same; the
principles and opinions set forth are in the main the same. Sydney
Smith's moral philosophy belongs undeniably to the Scotch school--to the
school of Reid, Stewart, and Adam Smith. But his "sketches" do not the
less indicate an original thinker, a master in the science taught, and
one who can suggest to the great men we have named almost as much as he
receives from them.
The book is an excellent illustration of what could be gained by
engrafting the Edinburgh philosophy on a full-grown healthy English
intellect. The habits of English society, and the classical tastes
imbibed at an English University, preserved Sydney Smith from that touch
of pedantry which characterized the thinkers of the Scotch universities,
trained in a provincial sphere, and trammeled by the Calvinistic logic
even after they had freed themselves from the Calvinistic theology.
Without disparaging the Edinburgh school of literature, the fact must be
admitted that its most prominent ornaments have generally had the
advantage of a "foreign" education. Hume and Black studied in France;
Adam Smith was the member of an English university; Jeffrey had become
familiar with Oxford, though he did not stay there; Homer was caught
young, and civilized at Hackney; and Mackintosh and Brougham, thoroughly
Scotch-bred, expanded amazingly when transplanted to the south. It may
be a national weakness, but it occurs to us that Sydney Smith, who was
southern born as well as bred, is still more free from narrownesses and
angularities than any of them.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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