Harper's New Monthly Magazine, Vol. III, No. XVII, October 1851Various
History
Harper's New Monthly Magazine, Vol. III, No. XVII, October 1851
Various
American literature -- Periodicals; Civilization -- Periodicals; Culture -- Periodicals
It is not intended in this paper to be satirical upon bibliographical
pursuits. On this point our motto is the text recorded by the learned
and indefatigable Mr. Lowdes, in his "Manual." "Mankind are disposed to
remember the _abuse_ rather than the _utility_ of pursuits in which few
are deeply interested. And in the ridicule which the enthusiastic zeal
of bibliomaniacs has cast on bibliography, they lose sight of the fact
that all accurate knowledge is in a greater or less degree absolutely
dependent thereon."
But the eccentricities and peculiarities of bookworms are left to us to
notice, without our incurring the displeasure of any liberal-minded
student or book-collector. Our task at present is merely to throw
together some information personally relating to bookworms, hitherto
hidden within the mouldering pages of cumbrous volumes, offering little
inducement for the perusal of the ordinary reader. Nevertheless we are
not unmindful what a field of scholastic romance we have traveled
through, at the cost of a somewhat dusty journey.
Who were the original bookworms? From what point shall our
bibliographical notices date?--beyond or in advance of the monasticism?
The old clerks or copyists of the convents were the primitive bookworms
indubitably. Their occupation has been elevated by writers to a position
of moral philosophy. Dr. Dibdin, in his "Bibliomania," says, "Copying
excited insensibly a love of quiet, domestic order, and seriousness. I
am willing to admit every degree of merit to the manual dexterity of the
cloistered student. I admire his snow-white vellum missals, emblazoned
with gold, and sparkling with carmine and ultra-marine blue. By the help
of the microscopic glass I peruse his diminutive penmanship, executed
with the most astonishing neatness and regularity; his ink so glossy
black! Now and then, for a guinea or two, I purchase a specimen of such
marvelous legerdemain, but the book to me is a sealed book! Surely the
same exquisite and unrivaled beauty would have been exhibited in copying
an ode of Horace or a dictum of Quinctilian." With reference to this
allusion to the missal, it may be here worth while mentioning that the
most splendidly executed book of devotion known is the MS. volume, the
Bedford missal. It passed from the library of Harley, Earl of Oxford,
through various fortunes, until it finally found a resting-place in the
library of the Duchess of Portland. This antiquity is valued at 500
guineas.
As early as the sixth century, commenced the custom in some monasteries
of copying ancient books and composing new ones. In the fifteenth
century, the custom of keeping up monkish libraries had ceased, at least
in England.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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