Harper's New Monthly Magazine Vol. IV, No. 19, Dec 1851Various
History
Harper's New Monthly Magazine Vol. IV, No. 19, Dec 1851
Various
American literature -- Periodicals; Civilization -- Periodicals; Culture -- Periodicals
THE LEGEND OF THE LOST WELL.
In ancient times there existed in the desert that lies to the west of
Egypt--somewhere between the sun at its setting and the city of Siout--a
tribe of Arabs that called themselves Waled Allah, or The Children of
God. They professed Mohammedanism, but were in every other respect
different from their neighbors to the north and south, and from the
inhabitants of the land of Egypt. It was their custom during the months
of summer to draw near to the confines of the cultivated country and
hold intercourse with its people, selling camels and wool, and other
desert productions; but when winter came they drew off toward the
interior of the wilderness, and it was not known where they abode. They
were by no means great in numbers; but such was their skill in arms, and
their reputation for courage, that no tribe ever ventured to trespass on
their limits, and all caravans eagerly paid to them the tribute of
safe-conduct.
Such was the case for many years; but at length it came to pass that the
Waled Allah, after departing as usual for the winter, returned in great
disorder and distress toward the neighborhood of the Nile. Those who saw
them on that occasion reported that their sufferings must have been
tremendous. More than two-thirds of their cattle, a great number of the
women and children, and several of the less hardy men, were missing; but
they would not at first confess what had happened to them. When,
however, they asked permission to settle temporarily on some unoccupied
lands, the curious and inquisitive went among them, and by degrees the
truth came out.
It appeared that many centuries ago one of their tribe, following the
track of some camels that had strayed, had ventured to a great distance
in the desert, and had discovered a pass in the mountains leading into a
spacious valley, in the midst of which was a well of the purest water,
that overflowed and fertilized the land around. As the man at once
understood the importance of his discovery, he devoted himself for his
tribe, and returned slowly, piling up stones here and there that the way
might not again be lost. When he arrived at the station he had only
sufficient strength to relate what he had seen before he died of
fatigue and thirst. So they called the well after him--Bir Hassan.
It was found that the valley was only habitable during the winter; for
being surrounded with perpendicular rocks it became like a furnace in
the hot season--the vegetation withered into dust, and the waters hid
themselves within the bowels of the earth. They resolved, therefore, to
spend one half of their time in that spot, where they built a city; and
during the other half of their time they dwelt, as I have said, on the
confines of the land of Egypt.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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