Harper's New Monthly Magazine, Volume 2, No. 12, May, 1851.Various
History
Harper's New Monthly Magazine, Volume 2, No. 12, May, 1851.
Various
American literature -- Periodicals; Civilization -- Periodicals; Culture -- Periodicals
We rustled through the leaves like wind,
Left shrubs and trees and wolves behind;
By night I beard them on the track,
Their troop came hard upon our back,
With their long gallop, which can tire
The hounds' deep hate and hunter's fire;
Where'er we flew, they followed on,
Nor left us with the morning sun.
Behind I saw them, scarce a rood
At daybreak winding through the wood,
And through the night had heard their feet,
Their stealing, rustling step repeat.
Oh! how I wished for spear or sword
At least to die amidst the horde,
And perish--if it must be so--
At bay, destroying many a foe!
_Mazeppa._
A peculiar interest attaches to the wolf, from the close analogy which
in all its essential features it presents to the faithful companion of
man. So close indeed is the analogy, that some of the ablest zoologists,
the celebrated John Hunter included, have entertained the opinion that
dogs, in all their varieties, and wolves, have descended from a common
stock. With the exception of an obliquity in the position of the eyes,
there is no appreciable anatomical difference between these animals. The
question is one of difficulty; but we believe we are correct in stating
that the majority of the highest authorities agree in the belief that
these animals are not derived from a common parent, but were originally
distinct, and will ever so continue. There are several species of wild
dogs known, quite distinct from the wolf; and although the opportunities
have been numerous for dogs resuming their pristine form, by long
continuance in a savage state, no instance has ever occurred of their
becoming wolves, however much they might degenerate from the domestic
breed. The honest and intelligent shepherd-dog was regarded by Buffon as
the "_fons et origo_," from which all other dogs, great and small, have
sprung; and he drew up a kind of genealogical table, showing how
climate, food, education, and intermixture of breeds gave rise to the
varieties. At Katmandoo there are many plants found in a wild state,
which man has carried with him in his migrations, and wild animals,
which may present the typical forms whence some of our domestic races
have been derived; among these is a wild dog, which Mr. Hodgson
considers to be the primitive species of the whole canine race. By
Professor Kretchner, the jackal was regarded as the type of the dogs of
ancient Egypt, an idea supported by the representations on the walls of
the temples. This question, however, of the origin of the canine race,
is so thoroughly obscured by the mists of countless ages, as to be
incapable of direct proof. Philosophers may indulge themselves with
speculations; but in the absence of that keystone, proof, the matter
must rest on the basis of theory alone.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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