Harper's New Monthly Magazine, Volume 2, No. 12, May, 1851.Various
History
Harper's New Monthly Magazine, Volume 2, No. 12, May, 1851.
Various
American literature -- Periodicals; Civilization -- Periodicals; Culture -- Periodicals
These are our frogs; as for our two Toads, they are by no means less
innocent. They are the Common Toad, by style and title _Bufo vulgaris,_
and a variety of the Natter Jack Toad, to be found on Blackheath, and in
many places about London, and elsewhere. The toad undergoes
transformations like the frog. It is slower in its movements, and less
handsome in appearance: similar in structure. There is a somewhat
unpleasant secretion from its skin, a product of respiration. There is
nothing about it in the faintest degree poisonous. It is remarkably
sensible of kindness; more so than the frog. Examples of tame toads are
not uncommon. Stories are told of the discovery of toads alive, in
blocks of marble, where no air could be; but, there has been difficulty,
hitherto, in finding one such example free from the possibility of
error. It may be found, however, that toads can remain for a series of
years torpid. It has been proved that snails, after apparent death of
fifteen years, have become active on applying moisture. A proof equally
distinct is at present wanting in the case of toads. The toad, like
other reptiles, will occasionally cast its skin. The old skin splits
along the back, and gradually parts, until it comes off on each side,
with a little muscular exertion on the toad's part. Then, having rolled
his jacket up into a ball, he eats it!
No reptiles remain now to be mentioned, but four species of Newt. These
little creatures are abundant in our ponds and ditches, and some are
most falsely accused of being poisonous. They are utterly harmless.
Their transformations, their habits, their changes of skin, their laying
of eggs, can easily be watched by any who will keep them in a miniature
pond. A large pan of water, with sand and stones at the bottom, decayed
vegetable matter for food, and a few living water-plants, extracted from
their native place, will keep a dozen newts in comfort. The water-plants
are needed, because a newt prefers to lay her egg upon a leaf. She
stands upon it, curls it up with her hind legs, and puts an egg between
the fold, where it remains glued. These being our reptiles, are they
proper objects of abhorrence? At this season they are all finishing
their winter nap. In a few weeks they will come among us, and then, when
"the songs, the stirring air,
The life re-orient out of dust,
Cry through the sense to hearten trust
In that which made the world so fair"--
may we not permit our hearts to be admonished by the reptiles also?
[From Leigh Hunt's Journal.]
A DREAM, AND THE INTERPRETATION THEREOF.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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