Harper's Pictorial Library of the World War, Volume XII : $b The Great Results of the War
History
Harper's Pictorial Library of the World War, Volume XII : $b The Great Results of the War
League of Nations; Treaty of Versailles (1919 June 28); World War, 1914-1918; World War, 1914-1918 -- Economic aspects; World War, 1914-1918 -- Finance
The advisory commission first met on December 6, 1916. Almost
the first thing the commission did was to take up the matter of
arranging an easy method of communication between the
manufacturers and the Government. On February 12th, for
example, Secretary Lane offered a resolution to the advisory
commission suggesting to them to call a series of conferences
of the leading men in various industries, so the industries
might organize and be able to do business with the council
through one man. In several meetings, long before the war was
declared, this advisory commission of seven men met with the
representatives of the manufacturing industries and formed an
organization of them for selling supplies to the Government,
which organization was well perfected before the war was
declared. This method consisted of having the representatives
of the various businesses, producing goods which the Government
would have to buy, form themselves into committees so that they
might be able to sell to the Government the goods direct, which
their industries produced. In almost every meeting that this
advisory commission had before the declaration of war, they
discussed and recommended to the council (which consisted of
six Cabinet members) these plans for fixing prices and selling
to the Government. When war was declared on April 6th, this
machinery began to move, headed by the advisory commission of
these minutes, the active Government of the seven men, who
were, in effect, as shown by United States, so far as the
purchase of supplies was concerned. So far as I can observe,
there was not an act of the so-called war legislation afterward
enacted that had not before the actual declaration of war been
discussed and settled upon by this advisory commission.
It should be said, of course, that no member of this Council
organization ever sold commodities to himself. But that is another
story.
MEN OF EXPERIENCE
I could not complete even a skeleton outline of the period in question
without certain other references.
Further to emphasize the quality of the business men being called to
Washington by the Council and Advisory Commission, I quote part of a
letter to Chairman Willard of the Commission from Commissioner Baruch of
March 23, 1917:
Mr. Daniel Willard,
Chairman, Advisory Commission, Council of
National Defense, Washington, D. C.
Dear Sir:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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