Harper's Pictorial Library of the World War, Volume XII : $b The Great Results of the War
History
Harper's Pictorial Library of the World War, Volume XII : $b The Great Results of the War
League of Nations; Treaty of Versailles (1919 June 28); World War, 1914-1918; World War, 1914-1918 -- Economic aspects; World War, 1914-1918 -- Finance
XIII. An independent Polish State should be erected which
should include the territories inhabited by indisputably Polish
population, which should be assured a free and secure access to
the sea and whose political and economic independence and
territorial integrity should be guaranteed by international
covenant.
XIV. A general association of nations must be formed under
specific covenants for the purpose of affording mutual
guarantees of political independence and territorial integrity
to great and small States alike.
III--HOW THE PEACE TREATY WAS SIGNED
A Description of the Historic Ceremony in the Hall of Mirrors at the
Palace of Versailles, June 8, 1919
(Reprinted from the New York _Times_.)
No nobler and more eloquent setting could have been found for this
greatest of all modern events, the signing of the Peace of Versailles,
after five years of terrific struggle on whose outcome the fate of the
whole world had hung, than the palace of the greatest of French Kings on
the hillcrest of the Paris suburb that gave its name to the treaty. To
reach it, says the correspondent of _The New York Times_, the
plenipotentiaries and distinguished guests from all parts of the world
motored to Versailles that day, and drove down the magnificent
tree-lined Avenue du Château, then across the huge square--the famous
Place d'Armes of Versailles--and up through the gates and over the
cobblestones of the Court of Honor to the entrance, where officers of
the Republican Guard, whose creation dates back to the French
Revolution, in picturesque uniform, were drawn up to receive them.
All day the crowd had been gathering. It was a cloudy day; not till noon
did the sky clear. By noon eleven regiments of French cavalry and
infantry had taken position along the approaches to the palace, while
within the court on either side solid lines of infantry in horizon blue
were drawn up at attention.
Hours before the time set for the ceremony an endless stream of
automobiles began moving out of Paris up the cannon-lined hill of the
Champs Elysées, past the massive Arc de Triomphe, bulking somberly
against the leaden sky, and out through the Bois de Boulogne. This whole
thoroughfare was kept clear by pickets, dragoons, and mounted gendarmes.
In the meantime thousands of Parisians were packing regular and special
trains on all the lines leading to Versailles, and contending with
residents of the town for places in the vast park where the famous
fountains would rise in white fleur-de-lis to mark the end of the
ceremony.
A MEMORABLE SCENE
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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