Harper's Pictorial Library of the World War, Volume XII : $b The Great Results of the War
History
Harper's Pictorial Library of the World War, Volume XII : $b The Great Results of the War
League of Nations; Treaty of Versailles (1919 June 28); World War, 1914-1918; World War, 1914-1918 -- Economic aspects; World War, 1914-1918 -- Finance
"In each of the last two years climatic conditions over
considerable sections of the Union were adverse--in 1917
especially for wheat and in 1918 for corn. Notwithstanding this
fact, the aggregate yield of the leading cereals in each of
these years exceeded that of any preceding year in the Nation's
history except 1915. The estimated total for 1917 was
5,796,000,000 bushels and for 1918, 5,638,000,000 bushels, a
decrease of approximately 160,000,000 bushels. But the
conclusion would be unwarranted that the available supplies for
human food or the aggregate nutritive value will be less in
1918 than in 1917. Fortunately, the wheat production for the
current year--918,920,000 bushels--is greatly in excess of that
for each of the preceding two years, 650,828,000 in 1917 and
636,318,000 in 1916, and is next to the record wheat crop of
the Nation. The estimated corn crop, 2,749,000,000 bushels,
exceeds the five-year pre-war average by 17,000,000 bushels, is
3.4 per cent. above the average in quality, and greatly
superior to that of 1917. It has been estimated that of the
large crop of last year, approximately 900,000,000 bushels were
soft. This, of course, was valuable as feed for animals, but
less so than corn of normal quality. It should be remembered,
in thinking in terms of food nutritional value, that, on the
average, only about 12 per cent. of the corn crop is annually
consumed by human beings and that not more than 26 per cent.
ever leaves the farm. It should be borne in mind also that the
stocks of corn on the farms November 1, 1918, were 118,400,000
bushels, as against less than 35,000,000 bushels last year, and
93,340,000 bushels, the average for the preceding five years.
It is noteworthy that the quality of each of the four great
cereals--barley, wheat, corn, and oats--ranges from 3 to 5.4
per cent., above the average.
"The tables printed below may facilitate the examination of
these essential facts:
NEED OF FOOD CONSERVATION
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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