Harriet Beecher Stowe: a biography for girlsCrow, Martha Foote
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Harriet Beecher Stowe: a biography for girls
Crow, Martha Foote
Stowe, Harriet Beecher, 1811-1896 -- Juvenile literature
This is one of the greatest things that could be said about the book.
It does possess that consummate quality which supreme works of art
always have, namely, that their power over us is great, but that we do
not see why it should be so great. Their charm is inexplicable. Mrs.
Stowe’s fellow genius, George Sand, said that in art there is but one
rule--to paint and to move. By this law, “Uncle Tom’s Cabin” is a great
work of art. It painted; it made a great people see; and it moves the
whole world. The same generous critic said that Mrs. Stowe may not have
“talent, but she has genius as humanity feels genius. And we ought
to feel,” she said, “that genius is heart, that power is faith, that
talent is sincerity, and success is sympathy, since this book overcomes
us, since it penetrates the breast, pervades the spirit, and fills us
with a strange sentiment of mingled tenderness and admiration for a
poor negro ... gasping on a miserable pallet, his last sigh exhaled
toward God.”
Time alone can pass final judgment on “Uncle Tom’s Cabin.” Let a
few centuries move by and if as an Epic of Compassion, dissevered
from variable historical associations, it continues to console and to
strengthen, then its place among masterpieces will be secure.
For “Uncle Tom’s Cabin” is not a story of slavery; the system of
slavery only happened to be the material out of which the story was
made. It has a far wider meaning as a story of human love and pity. As
such its mission is to carry comfort to any souls that are in doubt
and sorrow. It makes us feel that to have faith is possible and it
reinforces our belief that God will help in time of need. A reading
of “Uncle Tom” has led myriads of distraught souls to a rereading of
the Bible, that book so beloved by the black hero because it gave
him strength to bear his sore trials. In his “Life” of his mother,
published by her son in 1889, Mr. Charles E. Stowe says that “Uncle
Tom’s Cabin” shows that “under circumstances of utter desolation
and despair, the religion of Christ can enable the poorest and most
ignorant human being, not merely to submit, but to triumph--that the
soul of the lowest and weakest, by its aid, can become strong in
superhuman virtue, and rise above every threat and terror and danger in
a sublime assurance of an ever-present love and an immortal life.”
CHAPTER XVII
WANDERING IN FOREIGN LANDS
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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