Harriet Beecher Stowe: a biography for girlsCrow, Martha Foote
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Harriet Beecher Stowe: a biography for girls
Crow, Martha Foote
Stowe, Harriet Beecher, 1811-1896 -- Juvenile literature
Catherine’s scheme was indeed an ambitious one. It included a young
ladies’ school for fifty or sixty pupils, with a primary department
for about the same number of little girls, and also a primary school
for little boys. These were to be the practice schools in her scheme
for the training of teachers, exactly as we conduct our normal schools
to-day. The school work was to be on the basis of that in a college;
and they believed so thoroughly in woman’s teaching power, that they
thought instruction in this country would never be well done until
women were trained directly for that service. This was what these two
young educators intended to do--to train perfect teachers for schools
that were sure to arise and that were already sadly needed all over the
central west and, indeed, throughout the country. They cherished the
thought that women by their motherly instincts and by the qualities
that housewifely lore and home-making and family life had fixed in
the very fiber of their being, would be specially adapted to the work
of teachers. The outcome in the next few decades of our national life
proves not only that these two young theorists were able to look over
the whole situation in the country and to see what was most needed and
the best means to attain the desired ends, but also that they were
far-sighted as to what the future was sure to bring forth. For the
New England migration was to pass over the vast space of the prairies
of all our middle states, making possible everywhere schools in which
almost the whole burden of the work was to fall to the hands of women.
They saw that the gigantic burden of subduing the land was to be the
special work of men. It turned out to be so. They saw that men of tact,
versatility, talent, and piety, as Harriet put it, qualities absolutely
necessary to successful teaching, would be constantly called away to
missionary and ministerial and patriotic duties. If such a man were
put to the work of teaching, he would be, said Harriet Beecher, like
a Hercules with a distaff in hand ready to spring at the first call
of the trumpet. The question of salaries also came in, for a man must
have enough to support wife and family. But we can hardly realize how
it seemed in 1832 when two young women urged forward the idea that if
young women were to be well prepared for the work of teaching, were to
be placed in responsible positions and were to devote themselves to
this work, adequate provision really must be made for their support.
Catherine spent a good part of her life and wrote chapters in her books
maintaining that side by side with the many well-endowed institutions
for men, there should be also a well-endowed provision for the
education of women. Those days were not so very long ago; but things
have happened at a wild rate since then. Yet Catherine Beecher has by
no means had her meed of praise for the work she did in training the
public mind toward the good things that we now take for granted almost
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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