Harriet Beecher Stowe: a biography for girlsCrow, Martha Foote
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Harriet Beecher Stowe: a biography for girls
Crow, Martha Foote
Stowe, Harriet Beecher, 1811-1896 -- Juvenile literature
It is sad to see this young spirit so misunderstanding itself. What
Harriet Beecher needed was to run away from those cares for even a
short time. Just one little breathing spell, a little freedom from
care and responsibility would have freshened her and made it possible
for her to carry on her work far more thoroughly, though that perhaps
could hardly have been--but at any rate, with as much again of
buoyancy and joy. Now she heard little girls recite and told them
fairy tales beginning in the immemorial way with “once upon a time”
and spinning them out as she went along to the utmost delectation of
her young-hearted audience; now she took up the more serious subjects
of history and grammar, and the philosophy of taste. After school
hours she had to attend the teachers’ meeting, where such subjects as
scattering the quill pens and the copy-books on the floor, forming
classes, drinking in the entry (drinking water, of course), giving
leave to speak, ringing the recess-bell, and such details were solemnly
discussed.
During this time Dr. Beecher was supplying the pulpit in one of the
churches of Cincinnati. On Sundays the pupils in the school went to
hear him preach, and on Mondays they were called together to make
reports on the sermon. A devotional character was given to the meeting
of this class; it was conducted by Harriet and she gave to the service
a quiet fervor that was most beautiful and helpful.
Very soon a rather important piece of work was put into Harriet’s
hands. The school needed a geography for the younger scholars, and
Harriet was appointed to make it. She went to work and produced a
“New Geography for Children,” which was published in Cincinnati, and
was used not only in the Beecher School, but also in all the primary
schools of the city. Her geography was not at all like the books of
that name that we now use. It belonged with the class of instructive
treatises represented by the “Present Condition of the Terraqueous
Globe,” written by “Jedediah Morse, D.D.,” which he “Dedicated and
Devoted to the Young Gentlemen and Ladies of America with the Most
Ardent Wishes for Their Improvement,” and which was reprinted almost
every year from 1784 to 1850. The Peter Parley and Malte Brun books
belong in the same group. It was the era of a sort of pious compendium
written generally in the kindly letters of a father or an uncle. In one
number of the _Western Magazine_, a magazine published in Cincinnati
during that time, there is a scathing review of several of these small
attempts at giving young people some knowledge of the world they lived
in. The editor mentions the manual of Peter Parley and that of Malte
Brun and complains that these would-be purveyors of natural history
take liberties with fact. The anaconda, they informed the children,
was so big that it could crush a house; the buffaloes of America were
domestic and harmless. “This,” said the editor, “is the way they
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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