Hegel's Lectures on the History of Philosophy: Volume 3 (of 3)Hegel, Georg Wilhelm Friedrich
PhilosophyPhilosophy
Hegel's Lectures on the History of Philosophy: Volume 3 (of 3)
Hegel, Georg Wilhelm Friedrich
Philosophy -- History
God’s wisdom, omnipotence, foresight, and predetermination led in the
same way to a host of contradictions in abstract, meaningless, local
and trivial particulars, which concern not God. In the works of Petrus
Lombardus, where the Trinity, the Creation, and the Fall are dealt with,
as also angels and their orders and ranks, questions are found such as
whether God’s providence and predetermination would have been possible,
had nothing been created; and where God was before the Creation. Thomas
of Strasburg answered: _Tunc ubi nunc, in se, quoniam sibi sufficit
ipse_.[47]
Lombardus goes on to ask “If God can know more than He knows?” as if
potentiality and actuality still remained distinguished; “If God retains
at all times all power that He has once possessed? Where the angels were
after their creation? If the angels have always existed?” A multitude
of other questions of this kind are raised regarding the angels. Then
he asks: “At what age was Adam created? Why was Eve made from the rib,
and not from some other part of the man? Why during sleep, and not when
the man was awake? Why did the first human pair not have intercourse in
Paradise? How the human race would have been propagated, if man had not
sinned? If in Paradise children would have been born with limbs fully
grown, and the complete use of their senses? Why it was the Son, and not
the Father or the Holy Ghost, who became man?” To do this rests in the
very Notion of the Son. “If God could not have also become incarnate in
female form?”[48]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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