Helmet and spear : $b stories from the wars of the Greeks and RomansChurch, Alfred John
History
Helmet and spear : $b stories from the wars of the Greeks and Romans
Church, Alfred John
Greece -- History, Military; Rome -- History, Military
This people had now received considerable reinforcements. They had been
joined by some Helvetian tribes, and by the Teutones, old neighbours
in Northern Europe, and now, by a curious chance, associated with
them in their invasion of the south. The first intention of the
allies was to force their way into Italy in one vast army. This was
given up, probably on account of the mechanical difficulty connected
with transport. It was finally arranged that the Teutones, with the
Helvetian tribe of the Amburones and a Cimbrian contingent, were to
invade Italy by the western passes of the Alps, and that the Cimbri,
also reinforced by some Helvetians, should try the passes to the east.
It is with the former of these two divisions that I am first concerned.
Marius had taken up his position in a strongly fortified camp at the
junction of the Rhone and the Isère. Here he resolutely refused to risk
the chances of a battle. It was no question, he represented to the
impatient spirits in his army, of victories and of triumphs, but of the
safety of Rome, which would be lost if her last army were defeated. To
the soldiers, who were not less impatient, he used different arguments,
appealing, for instance, to their superstition. He affirmed that he
was in possession of oracles which promised Rome a decisive victory,
which was to be won, however, at a certain place and time. There was
a prophetess in his camp, a Syrian, very possibly a Jewess by birth,
whom he professed to consult, and who, we may reasonably suppose,
accommodated her answers to his ideas of the military necessities
of the time. The barbarians were encouraged by the inaction of the
Romans to make an attack on the camp. They were easily repulsed, and
speedily abandoned the attempt, marching forward as if the Roman force
might safely be neglected. For six days, so vast was their array of
fighting-men and baggage, they filed past the camp, uttering insulting
cries as they went. When they had passed, Marius broke up his camp and
followed them. He never relaxed, however, his precautions. He chose
every night a strong position for his camp, and fortified it to resist
an attack. At Aquæ Sextiæ (Aix)[33] he determined to bring the enemy to
an engagement.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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