Helmet and spear : $b stories from the wars of the Greeks and RomansChurch, Alfred John
History
Helmet and spear : $b stories from the wars of the Greeks and Romans
Church, Alfred John
Greece -- History, Military; Rome -- History, Military
Of the three men who composed it Pompey had gained a great reputation
as a soldier, Cæsar had acquired almost equal distinction by his
victory in Gaul, while Crassus, though he had served with credit on
more than one occasion, was distinctly inferior in this respect to his
colleagues. He felt that such an inferiority would tell greatly against
him when the spoils came to be divided. It was to the East that he
looked for the opportunity that he desired. There had been trouble in
the region beyond the Euphrates for some time, and Rome, accused of
having failed to keep her treaty arrangement, was, of course, mixed
up in it. In 55 B.C., the year when Cæsar's command in Gaul had been
renewed for a second period of five years, Crassus was elected Consul,
his colleague being Pompey. The province allotted to him after his year
of office was Syria, and he left Rome before the year was out to take
up his command. He did not meet with anything like universal approval.
The decree which gave him the province of Syria made no mention of
Parthia, but everyone knew that Parthia was to be attacked, and there
was a strong party that, either from prudence or from a sense of right,
was strongly opposed to what was manifestly a war of aggression. One
of the Tribunes of the People attempted to stop his departure from
Rome, actually bidding his attendant detain him by force. This attempt
failing, he took his stand at the gate by which Crassus was to depart,
and on a hastily constructed altar performed some mysterious rite by
which he devoted, under strange and awful curses, the head of Crassus
to destruction. But Crassus persevered; arrived at Brundisium he would
not wait for favourable weather, but at once crossed the sea, not
without suffering a considerable loss in ships. The rest of his journey
he performed by land. When passing through Galatia he was entertained
by the prince of that country, Deiotarus, then a very old man.
Deiotarus was busy building a city, and Crassus jestingly marvelled
that at such an age he should engage in such an undertaking. "And you,"
replied the old man, "who are on your way to Parthia, are not quite in
your youth." Crassus was sixty, and looked, we are told, considerably
older.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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