Helmet and spear : $b stories from the wars of the Greeks and RomansChurch, Alfred John
History
Helmet and spear : $b stories from the wars of the Greeks and Romans
Church, Alfred John
Greece -- History, Military; Rome -- History, Military
Nor need I tell in detail the story of the revolt of Boadicea, Queen of
the Iceni, a tribe of Eastern Britain. It was provoked by the insolence
of Roman officials and the greed of Roman financiers,[41] and for a
time it shook the Roman power in Britain to its base. Londinium,
already the largest and wealthiest town in Britain, though not ranking
as a colony, was sacked; so was Verulamium (St. Alban's) and other
places. As many as seventy thousand persons are said to have perished.
The majority must have been Britons, "friendly natives," as we should
now call them; but there were many Italians among them. "Citizens and
allies" is the historian's term. As only seventeen years had passed
since the conquest of Britain had commenced, it is remarkable how far
the Romanising of the country had proceeded. Traders and settlers must
have swarmed into it, as they do in the United States when an Indian
reserve is thrown open. Besides these frightful massacres, there were
military disasters. One legion was cut to pieces. The commander of
another was so cowed that he did not venture out of his camp. But
Paullinus, the commander-in-chief, behaved with consummate discretion.
He refused to risk a battle with insufficient forces, though his
delay meant the destruction of London. But when he struck he struck
with terrific force. The British army was practically annihilated. In
Southern Britain, at least, the dominion of Rome was never seriously
threatened for many years after the great victory won by Paullinus.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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