Henrietta Maria, Queen, consort of Charles I, King of England, 1609-1669
[Footnote 371: The Chaillot tradition, which is found in the MS. _Histoire
chronologique de tout l'ordre de la Visitation_, 1693 (Bib. Mazarine, MS.
2436), and in _La Vie de la très haute et très puissante Princesse
Henrietta Marie de France, reine de la Grande Bretagne_, of Cotolendi, who
derived much of his information from the Chaillot nuns, places the scene of
Henrietta's reception of the news of her husband's death in the Carmelite
convent, and Cotolendi represents the King's letter as delivered on that
occasion; but, Father Cyprien, in his account, says that the Queen was at
the Louvre when she heard of her husband's fate, and though he is not
always accurate, it seems probable that the scene of such an event would
remain in his mind. Moreover, Madame de Motteville says no word of the
Carmelite convent in this connection. It seems likely that the nuns of
Chaillot confused the Queen's account of the reception of the news of her
husband's death with that of his last letter. The above account has been
written on this hypothesis; the letter which Cotolendi quotes was no doubt
preserved with other memorials of the Queen among the Chaillot archives.]
[Footnote 372: John Ward: _Diary_, 1648-79 (1839), p. 161.]
[Footnote 373: "Exhortation de la Pucelle d'Orléans à tous les princes de
la terre de faire une Paix générale tous ensemble pour venger la mort du
roy d'Angleterre par une guerre toute particulière. A Paris. MDCXLIX."]
[Footnote 374: Fonds Français MS., 12,159. _Remonstrances aux
Parlementaires de la mort ignominieuse de leur roy dédiées a la Reyne
d'Angleterre._]
[Footnote 375: The same argument is developed in a curious tract, which
shows the rather cool attitude of some of the English Catholics to Charles,
entitled, _Nuntius a Mortuis, hoc est, stupendum ... ac tremendum
colloquium inter Manes Henrici VIII et Caroli I Angliae Regum_ (1649).]
[Footnote 376: MS. Français, 12,159.]
[Footnote 377: Henrietta, even before the lesson of her husband's death,
urged the Queen-Regent to show moderation. She prevailed upon her to
receive the members of the rebellious Parliament on the day of Barricades.]
[Footnote 378: "Vous diriés que Dieu veut humilier les Roys et les princes.
Il a commencé par nous en Engleterre; je le prie que la France ne nous
suive pas, les affairs ysy alant tout le mesme chemin que les
nostres."--_Lettres de Henriette Marie à sa soeur Christine_, p. 100.]
[Footnote 379: "Le veritable entretien de la Reyne d'Angleterre avec le roy
et la Reyne à S. Germain-en-Laye en presence de plusieurs Seigneurs de la
Cour et autres personnes de consideration (1652)."]
[Footnote 380: It was this nobleman of whom Charles I said that he had no
religion at all.]
[Footnote 381: _Nicholas Papers_, I, 293.]
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