Henry of Monmouth, Volume 2: Or, Memoirs of the Life and Character of Henry the Fifth, as Prince of Wales and King of EnglandTyler, James Endell
History
Henry of Monmouth, Volume 2: Or, Memoirs of the Life and Character of Henry the Fifth, as Prince of Wales and King of England
Tyler, James Endell
Henry V, King of England, 1387-1422
"During the heat of the combat the English made several
prisoners; and then came news to the King of England that the
French were attacking them from the rear, and that they had
already taken his sumpter-horses and baggage. This was true; for
Robinet de Bournonville and Rifflart de Clamasse, Ysambert
d'Azencourt, and some other men-at-arms, accompanied by six
hundred peasants, went to plunder the baggage, and carried off a
great quantity of the property of the camp, and a large number of
horses, whilst those who were their guards were engaged in the
battle. This pillage caused the King great trouble, for he saw
also at the same time in the open field those French who had
taken to flight rallying themselves in companies; and he doubted
whether their intention was not to renew the engagement. He
therefore caused a proclamation to be made by sound of trumpet,
that every Englishman should on pain of death[137] slay his
prisoners, to prevent their succouring their own people in the
time of need; and then, on the sudden, followed a very great
carnage of French prisoners. For which proceeding, Robinet de
Bournonville and Ysambart d'Azencourt were afterwards (p. 181)
punished and imprisoned a long time by order of John Duke of
Burgundy, notwithstanding they had given to Philip Earl of
Charolois, his son, an exceedingly valuable sword, studded with
precious stones and jewels, belonging to the King of England,
which they had found and taken with the other booty, that the
Earl might interest himself for them should any trouble overtake
them in consequence of this circumstance."
Des Ursins represents the catastrophe to have been occasioned by
the news spread through the field that the Duke of Brittany was
arrived with a powerful reinforcement, on which the French
rallied. He gives, however, two accounts; in one of which he
reports the prisoners taken by the English to be fourteen
thousand, a number exceeding the whole body of fighting men in
the English army.
Paradin de Cuyseault, in his Annals of Burgundy, marks very
strongly in how serious a light the offence of the French
assailants was viewed by their contemporaries:
"And this [the order for the slaughter of the prisoners] was
executed, of which the said Bournonville and Azencourt were the
cause: and they being accused of this charge before the Duke of
Burgundy, his will was that they should suffer death: but the
Earl of Charolois saved them, in return for the beautiful sword."
Pierre de Fenin, a contemporary esquire, and a clerk of the
household to Charles VI, employs expressions very pointedly
exculpatory of the English; he does not speak of Henry's mandate
at all:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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