[Footnote 791: _Cf. ibid._, vi., 1381 [3], "that if
the Pope attempts war, the King shall have a moiety
of the temporal lands of the Church for his
defence".]
[Footnote 792: _L. and P._, v., 62. Dr. Stubbs
(_Lectures_, 1887, p. 318) represents the nuncio as
being pressed into the King's service, and the
clergy as resisting him as the Commons had done
Wolsey in 1523. But this independence is imaginary;
"it was agreed," writes Chapuys, "between the
nuncio and me that he should go to the said
ecclesiastics in their congregation and recommend
them to support the immunity of the Church.... They
were all utterly astonished and scandalised, and
without allowing him to open his mouth they begged
him to leave them in peace, for they had not the
King's leave to speak with him."]
[Footnote 793: _L. and P._, v., 105.]
[Footnote 794: _Ibid._, v., 112.]
[Footnote 795: _L. and P._, v., 124.]
In Parliament, notwithstanding Chapuys' remark on the triviality of
its business, more than a score of acts were passed, some limiting
such abuses as the right of sanctuary, some dealing in the familiar
way with social evils like the increase of beggars and vagabonds. The
act depriving sanctuary-men, who committed felony, of any further
protection from their sanctuary was recommended to Parliament by the
King in person. So was a curious act making poisoning treason.[796]
There had recently been an attempt to poison Fisher, which the King
brought before the House of Lords. However familiar poisoning might be
at Rome, it was a novel method in England, and was considered so
heinous a crime that the ordinary penalties for murder were thought to
be insufficient. Then the King's pardon to the clergy was embodied in
a parliamentary bill. The Commons perceived that they were not
included, took alarm, and refused to pass the bill. Henry at first
assumed a superior tone; he pointed out that the Commons could not
prevent his pardoning the clergy; he could do it as well under the
Great Seal as by statute. The Commons, however, were not satisfied.
"There was great murmuring among them," says Chapuys, "in the (p. 288)
House of Commons, where it was publicly said in the presence of
some of the Privy Council that the King had burdened and oppressed his
kingdom with more imposts and exactions than any three or four of his
predecessors, and that he ought to consider that the strength of the
King lay in the affections of his people. And many instances were
alleged of the inconveniences which had happened to princes through
the ill-treatment of their subjects."[797] Henry was too shrewd to
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account