8. A _Kalendarium Gothicum_ (ed. Lorenzana) of the seventh century (Migne, lxxxvi. 38 _et seqq._). Besides this, there is the Mozarabic _Sanctorale_ (_ib._ 1031 _et seqq._) and a fragment of a _Kalendarium Gothico-Hispanum_ (Migne, lxxxv. 1050 _et seqq._). Of later date, but still always useful for historical investigation are:— 9. Two Anglo-Saxon calendars of the tenth century belonging apparently to the diocese of Winchester (Migne, lxxii. 619 _et seqq._). 10. Two from Corbie; in Martène and Durand (_Thes. Nov. Anecd._, iii. 1571-1594). 11. A calendar of Floriac and a martyrology of Auxerre (Migne, cxxxviii. 1186-1258). 12. A calendar of Mantua and two of Vallombrosa (_Ib._ 1258 _et seqq._). 13. A calendar of Besançon of the eleventh century, which goes by the name of _S. Protadii_ (Migne, lxxx. 411), and an old French calendar called after the name of its first owner Chauvellin (Migne, lxxii. 607). For convenience we separate the most ancient calendars of German origin from the others, and consider them by themselves. 1. The oldest calendar of Mainz belongs to the first half of the ninth century, and was published from a codex in the Vatican by Jostes in the Zeitschrift für deutsches Altertum (Schröder and Röthe) for 1896, 148-158. All Saints is absent, and the resurrection of Christ is entered on the 25th March. 2. A _Kalendarium Verdinense_, from the Monastery of Werden on the Ruhr, published by Bandini (_Catal. Bibl. Lauretianæ Suppl._, Migne, cxxxviii. 1203 _et seqq._). It contained All Saints, and the _Dedicatio S. Mariæ s. Turris Vincentii_ on the 13th May as well. Among the special saints of Cologne are given the two Ewalds, Kunibert, Gereon, the Moors, and the eleven thousand virgins, but without Ursula, and designated as simply virgins and not martyrs; it also contains the names of the two first bishops of Halberstadt, Thiatgrim († 840) and Hildegrim († 21st December 888), which indicates the date of its composition, and it has the name of the first abbot of Werden, Hetharicus, and the _Dedicatio Eccl. Majoris_. Unfortunately the months from April to July are missing.