Here and There in LondonRitchie, J. Ewing (James Ewing)
General
Here and There in London
Ritchie, J. Ewing (James Ewing)
London (England) -- Description and travel
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The principal London Hospitals are the following:—1. St. Bartholomew’s
Hospital, in West Smithfield, first founded in the twelfth century, and
refounded by Henry VIII. in 1546. The building, a spacious quadrangular
structure, is principally modern, having been finished in 1770. It makes
up 580 beds. In 1848,71,573 were relieved by this hospital, viz., 5,826
inpatients, 19,149 out-patients, and 46,598 casual ditto. Necessity is
the only recommendation to this institution; and patients are received
without limitation. The medical staff is equal to any in the metropolis.
The staircase was gratuitously painted by Hogarth. 2. Guy’s Hospital,
St. Thomas’s Street, Southwark, founded in 1721, contains accommodation
for 580 in-patients, and has an excellent museum and theatre of anatomy.
This magnificent hospital, which consists of two quadrangles and two
wings, was founded and endowed by Thomas Guy, a bookseller, who expended
£18,793 upon the building, and left £219,419 for its endowment—the
largest sum, perhaps, that has ever been expended by any individual on
similar purposes. Recently, however, Guy’s Hospital has met with another
benefactor, but little inferior, in point of liberality, to its founder;
a citizen, of the name of Thomas Hunt, having bequeathed to it, in 1829,
the princely sum of £200,000! The medical school attached to this
hospital, while under the superintendence of the late Sir Astley Cooper,
was one of the most extensive, and probably, also, the best in the
empire. 3. St. Thomas’s Hospital, in High Street, Borough, was formed
out of two other charities by Edward VI., and rebuilt in 1693. Additions
were made in 1732, and a large part was rebuilt in 1836. It contains 18
wards, and 428 beds. It has an income of about £25,000 a year, derived
almost wholly from rents of estates in London and the country. 4. St.
George’s Hospital, near Hyde Park Corner, lately rebuilt, has a fine
front, 200 feet in length, facing the Green Park. It accommodates 460
in-patients. 5. The Middlesex Hospital, near Oxford Street, founded in
1745, has 285 beds, and relieves numerous out-patients. 6. London
Hospital, in Whitechapel, was founded in 1740. Its wards accommodate
about 250 patients. 7. Westminster Hospital, rebuilt in 1833, near the
Abbey, has 174 beds; but three wards, containing space for fifty
additional beds, are unfurnished, notwithstanding there is a great demand
for hospital accommodation. 8. The Marylebone and Paddington Hospital,
opened in 1850, has 150 beds, which it is proposed to increase to 376,
supposing the necessary funds to be forthcoming. This, and the four last
mentioned hospitals, depend wholly, or almost wholly, on voluntary
subscriptions, which are said to be very insufficient to meet the demands
upon them. The University College and King’s College Hospitals, and
Charing Cross Hospital, are smaller establishments of the same nature,
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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