Here and There in LondonRitchie, J. Ewing (James Ewing)
General
Here and There in London
Ritchie, J. Ewing (James Ewing)
London (England) -- Description and travel
The date of the London omnibus is not ancient. Mr. Shillibeer, in his
evidence before the Board of Health, stated that on July 7th, 1829, he
started the first pair of omnibuses in the metropolis, from the Bank to
the Yorkshire Stingo, New-road, copied from Paris, where omnibuses had
been established in 1819, by M. Lafitte, the banker. Each omnibus was
drawn by three horses abreast, had no outside passengers, and carried
twenty-two inside. Now the same distance is traversed by omnibuses
carrying twenty-four passengers—twelve inside and twelve out—and drawn by
two horses, for sixpence. At one time the passengers were provided with
periodicals—a custom that would be quite superfluous when for a penny the
traveller can get all the day’s news. Shillibeer’s first conductors were
two sons of British naval officers, who were succeeded by young men in
velvet liveries. Shillibeer met with the usual fate of those who labour
for the public, and was ruined; but the system he introduced has expanded
with the growth of London, and has reached a gigantic extent. One
company alone—the General Omnibus Company—a company which has effected a
thorough reform in the omnibus service, and deserves the thanks of the
public, had, in the first half year of the year 1858, 602 omnibuses
running, travelling in the half-year 5,815,036 miles, and carrying
16,800,000 passengers, and pays Government a duty of £4,000 a month. As
their yard in Highbury is the largest of the kind, let me conduct the
reader thither.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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