Hero Tales of the Far NorthRiis, Jacob A. (Jacob August)
History
Hero Tales of the Far North
Riis, Jacob A. (Jacob August)
Scandinavia -- History
When he was at last on the home stretch, as it seemed, an accident
came near upsetting it all. He was stung by an adder on one of his
botanizing excursions, so far from home and help that the bite
came near proving fatal. However, Dr. Stobæus’ skill pulled him
through, and in after years he got square by labelling the serpent
_furia infernalis_—hell-fury—in his natural history. It was his way
of fighting back. All through his life he never wasted an hour on
controversy. He had no time, he said. But once when a rival made
a particularly nasty attack upon him, he named a new plant after
him, adding the descriptive adjective _detestabilis_—the detestable
so-and-so. On the whole, he had the best of it; for the names he
gave stuck.
It was during his vacation after the year at Lund that Linnæus made
a catalogue of the plants in his father’s garden at Stenbrohult
that shows us the country parson as no mean botanist himself; for
in the list, which is preserved in the Academy of Sciences at
Stockholm, are no less than two hundred and twenty-four kinds of
plants. Among them are six American plants that had found their
way to Sweden. The poison ivy is there, though what they wanted
of that is hard to tell, and the four-o’clock, the pokeweed, the
milkweed, the pearly everlasting, and the potato, which was then
(1732) classed as a rare plant. Not until twenty years later did
they begin to grow it for food in Sweden.
When Carl Linnæus went up to Upsala University, his parents had so
far got over their disappointment at his deserting the ministry
that they gave him a little money to make a start with; but they
let him know that no more was coming—their pocket-book was empty.
And within the twelvemonth, for all his scrimping and saving,
he was on the point of starvation. He tells us himself that he
depended on chance for a meal and wore his fellow students’
cast-off clothes. His boots were without soles, and in his
cheerless attic room he patched them with birch bark and card board
as well as he could. He was now twenty-three years old, and it
seemed as if he would have to give up the study that gave him no
bread; but still he clung to his beloved flowers. They often made
him forget the pangs of hunger. And when the cloud was darkest the
sun broke through. He was sitting in the Botanical Garden sketching
a plant, when Dean Celsius, a great orientalist and theologian of
his day, passed by. The evident poverty of the young man, together
with his deep absorption in his work, arrested his attention; he
sat down and talked with him. In five minutes Carl had found a
friend and the Dean a helper. He had been commissioned to write a
book on the plants of the Holy Land and had collected a botanical
library for the purpose, but the work lagged. Here now was the one
who could help set it going. That day Linnæus left his attic room
and went to live in the Dean’s house. His days of starvation were
over.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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