Tetzel, 54, 55 Thiers, Monsieur, 215 Thionville, Fortress of, 215 Third Estate, the, 158 Thirty Years' War, 126 Tilsit, Treaty of, 178, 180 Titelmann, Peter, 78 Titian, 72 Toledo, Duke of Alva, 88 Toleration, Edicts of, 111 Tolstoy, Countess, 223 Tolstoy, Count Leo, 217, 218, 219, 220, 221, 222, 223, 224, 225, 226, 227 Torriano, 73 Toulon, 172 Tours, 213 Trafalgar, Battle of, 178 Trianon, village, 166 "Troubles, Council of," 89 Tuileries, the, 104, 180, 181, 210 Turenne, General 133, 137 Turgeniev, novelist, 217, 221 Turin, 206 Turkey, 140, 142, 200, 208, 217 Tuscany, 19, 184, 192 Tyrol, the, 201 Uguccione, Lord of Pisa, 28 Umbria, 206 United States, 198 Urbino, Duke of, 37 Valladolid, 76 Valois, Henry of, 112 Vassy, 103 Vatican, the, 117 Venetia, 202 Venice, 12, 20, 36, 184, 198, 203, 205, 206, 210 Vergil, 27, 28, 53 Verona, 28 Versailles, 130, 131, 132, 134, 154, 159, 213, 215 Victor Emmanuel II, 196, 198, 202, 203, 204, 205, 206, 207 Victor Emmanuel, King, 184 Vienna, 183, 185, 192, 198 Voltaire, 136, 156, 157, 159, 160, 161, 162, 163, 164, 165, 166, 167, 231 Volterra, town of, 36, 38, 40 Volturno, Battle of, 206 Waiblingen (Ghibellines), 14 Walcheren, 92, 95 _War and Peace_, 221 Warsaw, 216 Waterloo, Battle of, 182 Weaving Brothers, 13 Weimar, 57 _Welf_, 14 Wellesley, Sir Arthur, 179, 182 Wellington, Duke of (see Wellesley) Westphalia, 179 Wilhelm I, Emperor, 210, 211, 212, 213, 215 Wilhelmina, 147, 148, 149 _Wilhelmus van Nassouwen_, 92 William III of England, 135, 139 William, Prince of Orange, 75, 79, 80, 81, 83, 85, 86, 87, 89, 90, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 103, 108, 229 William the Stadtholder, 135 Wittenburg, 53, 55, 56, 58, 59, 62 Wolsey, Cardinal, 65 Worms, 57, 58, 61, 69 Woerth, Battle of, 212 Yasnaya Polyana, 219, 221, 223 Zaandem, 139 Zealand, 93, 95, 96, 98 Zierickzee, 95 Zorndorf, Battle of, 152 Zutphen, 93 End of Project Gutenberg's Heroes of Modern Europe, by Alice Birkhead