Heroes of science : $b Botanists, zoologists, and geologistsDuncan, P. Martin (Peter Martin)
History
Heroes of science : $b Botanists, zoologists, and geologists
Duncan, P. Martin (Peter Martin)
Naturalists
Linnæus almost despaired of gaining the friendship of this learned man,
and obtaining from him the plants he wanted. At length, on the third
day of his visit to Oxford, he went to take leave of Dillenius, and, in
parting, said, “I have but one request to make of you; will you tell me
why you called me, the other day, the person who confounds all botany?”
Unable to evade so direct a question, Dillenius took him to his library,
and showed him the sheet of his genera which he had obtained. It was
marked in sundry places with notes of query. “What signify these marks?”
said Linnæus. “They signify all the false genera of plants in your book,”
answered the other. This challenge led to an explanation, in which
Linnæus proved his accuracy in every instance. The result was an entire
change on the part of Dillenius, who afterwards detained Linnæus with him
a month, and found so much satisfaction in his company that he kept him
always in close converse, scarce leaving him an hour to himself. At last
he parted from him with tears in his eyes, after making him the offer to
stay and share his salary, which would have sufficed for them both.
Linnæus never learned any language, not even Dutch, although he lived
three years in Holland. “Nevertheless,” he says, “I found my way
everywhere well and happily.” Despite this great obstacle, Linnæus
appears to have counted among his friends and correspondents some of
the fair sex, in several countries. Lady Ann Monson in London, and
Mrs. Blackburne at Oxford, were among this number; and he had a most
enthusiastic admirer in Miss Jane Colden, of America, who was introduced
to his notice by one of his correspondents, as the only lady known to be
scientifically acquainted with the Linnæan system. She had drawn and
described four hundred plants, according to his method, using English
terms.
Pleased with the favour and interest thus manifested, Linnæus
acknowledged his sense of them, by preserving the names of these ladies
in the vegetable kingdom, and, among others, he named two genera of
beautiful plants, Monsonia and Coldenia. The study of botany was so
greatly promoted and facilitated by the easy and pleasant method
introduced by Linnæus, that it is no wonder the ladies acknowledged,
with gratitude, their obligation to the naturalist who first originated
a method by which this delightful study could be brought within the
attainment of all who loved it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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