Heroes of science : $b Botanists, zoologists, and geologistsDuncan, P. Martin (Peter Martin)
History
Heroes of science : $b Botanists, zoologists, and geologists
Duncan, P. Martin (Peter Martin)
Naturalists
Indeed, after mentioning with evident satisfaction the honours showed
him, Linnæus somewhat significantly, and very curtly, adds, “Thus was
he obliged to be a courtier, contrary to his inclination.” From his own
account of his personal appearance we learn that he was a little below
the standard height, and of a strong and compact figure. He rather
stooped in walking, having contracted this habit from the frequent
examination of plants and other objects. His head was large, and a good
deal raised behind, and there was a wart on the side of his cheek. His
hair was of a dark brown, till silvered by age, when his brow became much
furrowed and wrinkled. His eyes were brown, bright and piercing, and
his sight exceedingly keen. His ear, too, was very acute, and quick in
catching every sound, except that of music, in which he took no delight.
His natural temperament, he tells us, was vivacious; prompt to joy,
sorrow, and anger, but the latter was speedily appeased, and he was
so averse to disputes that he never would answer any of his numerous
assailants. In his early days he was full of energy and spirit, and
through life his movements were rapid and agile. In his habits he
observed the strictest temperance and method. He never delayed anything
he had to do, and noted down immediately what he wished to remember. He
has recorded that he never neglected a lecture; and by rigid economy of
time, and a regular and exact distribution of the hours, he completed
those extraordinary labours which remain lasting proofs of his talents,
acuteness, and industry.
Of his wife, Linnæus makes honourable mention, and numbers her as among
the choice gifts bestowed on him. “She was,” he says, “the wife for
whom he most wished, and who managed his household affairs while he was
engaged in laborious studies.”
The year 1764 was marked by several events of domestic interest in
the life of Linnæus. Early in the spring he was attacked by a violent
pleurisy, which threatened to cut short his existence. He relates how,
with great difficulty, and through the kind assistance and consummate
skill of Rosen, his present friend and old enemy, he was brought
safely through the crisis. It is truly pleasing to read in his private
memoranda, the gratitude he felt to his old rival, and the expressions
of intimate regard which thenceforward prevailed between them. Recovered
from this illness, Linnæus retired to Hammarby, to enjoy the fresh
invigorating air of the country, and to celebrate his “Silfer Bröllop,”
a Swedish custom of commemorating the twenty-fifth return of the wedding
day. One of his most celebrated pupils, Professor Fabricius, has given
some interesting particulars respecting his eminent master at this period
of his life.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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