It is not for me to affirm that I am right and you wrong;
speaking impartially, I can as well say that I am wrong and you
right, or that we both are wrong and a third right. I am not so
self-opinionated as to suppose that my judgment and perception
in this or other matters is better or clearer than that of other
persons; nor do I mean to affirm that this is the true theory in
reality, but only that my judgment conceives it to be so.
Judgments sometimes oppose each other, as in this case; and as
there cannot be two opposing facts in nature, so there cannot be
two opposing truths in the intellectual world. Consequently,
when judgments oppose, one must be wrong--one must be false; and
mine may be so for aught I can tell. I am not of a superior
nature to estimate exactly the strength and correctness of my
own and other men's understanding, and will assure you, dear
A----, that I am far from being convinced that my own is always
right. I have given you the theory--not as the true one, but as
the one which appeared true to me--and when I perceive errors in
it, I will immediately renounce it, in part or wholly, as my
judgment may direct. From this, dear friend, you will see that I
am very open to conviction; and from the manner in which I
shall answer your letter, you will also perceive that I must be
convinced before I renounce.
On October 7, 1812, Faraday's apprenticeship terminated, and
immediately afterwards he started life as a journeyman bookbinder. He
now found that he had less time at his disposal for scientific work
than he had enjoyed when an apprentice, and his desire to give up his
trade and enter fully upon scientific pursuits became stronger than
ever. During his apprenticeship he had written to Sir Joseph Banks,
then President of the Royal Society, in the hope of obtaining some
scientific employment; he now applied to Sir Humphry Davy. In a letter
written to Dr. Paris, in 1829, Faraday gave an account of this
application.
"My desire to escape from trade, which I thought vicious and selfish,
and to enter into the service of science, which I imagined made its
pursuers amiable and liberal, induced me at last to take the bold and
simple step of writing to Sir H. Davy, expressing my wishes, and a
hope that, if an opportunity came in his way, he would favour my
views; at the same time, I sent the notes I had taken of his lectures.
"The answer, which makes all the point of my communication, I send you
in the original, requesting you to take great care of it, and to let
me have it back, for you may imagine how much I value it.
"You will observe that this took place at the end of the year 1812;
and early in 1813 he requested to see me, and told me of the situation
of assistant in the laboratory of the Royal Institution, then just
vacant.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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