Faraday always kept a note-book, in which he jotted down any thoughts
which occurred to him in reference to his work, as well as extracts
from books or other publications which attracted his attention. He
called it his "commonplace-book." Many of the queries which he here
took note of he subsequently answered by experiment. For example:--
"Query: the nature of sounds produced by flame in tubes."
"Convert magnetism into electricity."
"General effects of compression, either in condensing gases or
producing solutions, or even giving combinations at low temperature."
"Do the pith-balls diverge by the disturbance of electricity through
mutual induction or not?"
Speaking of this book, he says, "I already owe much to these notes,
and think such a collection worth the making by every scientific man.
I am sure none would think the trouble lost after a year's
experience."
In a letter dated May 3, 1818, he writes:--
I have this evening been busy with an atmospherical electrical
apparatus. It was a very temporary thing, but answered the
purpose completely. A wire, with some small brush-wire rolled
round the top of it, was elevated into the atmosphere by a thin
wood rod having a glass tube at the end, and tied to a
chimney-pot on the housetop; and this wire was continued down
(taking care that it touched nothing in its way) into the
lecture-room; and we succeeded, at intervals, in getting sparks
from it nearly a quarter of an inch in length, and in charging a
Leyden jar, so as to give a strong shock. The electricity was
positive. Now, I think you could easily make an apparatus of
this kind, and it would be a constant source of interesting
matter; only take care you do not kill yourself or knock down
the house.
On June 12, 1820, he married Miss Sarah Barnard, third daughter of Mr.
Barnard, of Paternoster Row--"an event which," to use his own words,
"more than any other contributed to his earthly happiness and
healthful state of mind." It was his wish that the day should be "just
like any other day"--that there should be "no bustle, no noise, no
hurry occasioned even in one day's proceeding," though in carrying out
this plan he offended some of his relations by not inviting them to
his wedding.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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