Heroic airmen and their exploitsWalters, E. Walter
History
Heroic airmen and their exploits
Walters, E. Walter
Aeronautics; World War, 1914-1918 -- Aerial operations
The French communiqué of September 24 recorded Lieutenant Guynemer’s
seventeenth and eighteenth victories over German aircraft on the
Somme front. As a matter of fact, Lieutenant Guynemer destroyed three
aeroplanes on that day while extricating a brother aviator from the
clutches of five enemy craft. Two of the latter took flight, and three
remained. At 11.22 the first German was shot down. The second followed
thirty seconds later, and the third, already in full flight, was
destroyed at 11.25.
A summing up of the French communiqués issued between July 1 and
September 25 showed that 250 enemy aeroplanes had been destroyed
or brought down out of control within their own lines; twenty-two
observation balloons had been burned; 142 objectives within the
territory occupied by the Germans had been hit; and 5,426 bombs had
been dropped. Such figures bear eloquent testimony to the air services
of our gallant Allies.
Further good work was done in October of the same year. On the second
day of the month Sergeant Sauvage brought down his fifth German
machine. A few days later Adjutant-Pilot Baron and Adjutant Chazard
bombarded at Stuttgart the Bosch magneto factory. Dense smoke was seen
rising from this factory as the result of the bombardment. Stuttgart,
the capital of Würtemberg, is 100 miles from the nearest point on the
French frontier. The return journey, therefore, involved a flight of at
least 200 miles.
On the tenth day of the same month, in addition to numerous
surveillance, reconnaissance, and range-regulating flights, French
aeroplanes fought fifteen engagements in the Verdun region, fourteen
south of the Somme, and forty-four north of that river. In the course
of the latter engagements four enemy machines were brought down, one
by Adjutant Dorme, who thus brought down his thirteenth machine. Six
other enemy machines were seriously hit and fell into the German lines.
It is noteworthy, as showing the unity of action between the French
and British Air Services, that on October 13 a Franco-British squadron
of forty aeroplanes bombarded the Mauser Works at Oberndorf on the
Neckar. Four thousand three hundred and forty kilogrammes (over four
tons) weight of projectiles were dropped, and their attainment of the
objectives aimed at was noted. Six German aeroplanes were brought
down in the course of fights into which they entered to defend their
factories. The raid on the Mauser factory was one of a series of
attacks on important works in Germany carried out by Allied aviators.
During the previous three weeks military establishments, blast
furnaces, and factories had been raided.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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