Heroines of the CrusadesBloss, C. A. (Celestia Angenette)
History
Heroines of the Crusades
Bloss, C. A. (Celestia Angenette)
Crusades; Crusades -- Biography; Women -- Biography
Louis VII., King of France, had given his two daughters by Eleanor, in
marriage to the Counts of Blois and Champagne; and after the death of his
second wife Constantia, conferred the crown matrimonial upon their
father's sister, Adelais of Champagne, widow of the famous Rudolph of
Vermandois. He also bestowed upon the Count of Champagne the office of
seneschal of his kingdom, which of right belonged to Henry, as Duke of
Anjou, who, enraged at this measure, made war upon his liege lord. The
affair was finally compromised by the affiancing of Henry's eldest son
with Louis's third daughter Marguerite. Henry and Eleanor repaired to
Normandy to celebrate the nuptials, and Becket was sent to Paris to bring
the young bride to Rouen. On this important occasion the chancellor
travelled in the greatest state. When he entered a town two hundred and
fifty boys singing national airs led the procession, while from wagons
covered with skins and protected by guards and dogs the populace were
regaled with draughts of English beer. Other wagons, each drawn by five
horses, led by servants in splendid livery, followed with the furniture of
his chapel, bed-chamber and kitchen, his plate, wardrobe, and attendants.
Then came twelve sumpter horses each carrying a groom and monkey; then the
esquires, gentlemen's sons, falconers with hawks upon their wrists,
officers of the household, knights and clergymen, and last of all Becket
himself in familiar converse with a few friends. The French, when they saw
an ambassador affecting a magnificence greater than their own sovereign
could command, exclaimed, "What manner of man must the King of England be,
when his chancellor travels in such state." The King of France received
Becket with the most distinguishing courtesy, and committed the infant
Marguerite to his care. Becket conveyed the little princess to Rouen,
where the contract of marriage was solemnized, and the juvenile bride and
bridegroom were committed to him for education, and Louis gave to Henry
three cities as the dower of his daughter.
But a misunderstanding arising with regard to the matter, a fresh
compromise was effected by another match. The death of the little princess
of Arragon had left the hand of Richard again at liberty. This hand was
given as a pledge of amity to Alice, the infant daughter of France, who
was also conveyed to England for education. It was the policy of Henry to
strengthen his government by powerful alliances: and these early marriages
were followed in quick succession by similar unions between Geoffrey his
third son and Constance the heiress of Bretagne, and his eldest daughter
Matilda with Henry the lion Duke of Saxony.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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