Heroines of the CrusadesBloss, C. A. (Celestia Angenette)
History
Heroines of the Crusades
Bloss, C. A. (Celestia Angenette)
Crusades; Crusades -- Biography; Women -- Biography
The _Fourth Crusade_, which the French monarch regarded with indifference,
and which the King of England despised as being the enterprise of his
German enemies, ended thus without advantage or glory to Christendom. The
hostilities which had been engendered in the Holy Land, continued to vex
and agitate Europe long after the causes had ceased to operate. The
Emperor Henry VI. died of poison administered by his wife Constance, and
the pope prohibited his interment until the hundred and fifty thousand
marks which he had received for Richard's ransom, should be paid over into
the treasury of the Holy See.
Insignificant wars exciting the baser passions of human nature and
developing few of its nobler qualities, occupied the remaining years of
the two great rivals, Richard Plantagenet and Philip Augustus. The
Princess Alice was at last surrendered to her brother, and at the mature
age of thirty-five, with a tarnished reputation and a splendid dower, was
given in marriage to the Count of Aumerle. Richard spent scarce four
months of his reign in England, and Berengaria never visited the island.
They resided upon his ducal estates in Normandy, or passed their time in
Anjou and Aquitaine. It was at the siege of the castle of Chaluz, in the
latter province, that Richard met his death. A peasant plowing in the
field, pretended that he had discovered a wondrous cave, in which were
concealed golden statues, and vases of precious stones, of unrivalled
beauty and value. "The lively imagination of the king, heated by the
splendid fictions of Arabian romance," led him at once to credit the
report, and determined him upon securing the enchanted treasure. He
immediately summoned the baron to give up to him as feudal lord, a share
of the rich prize. The Castellan declared that nothing had been found but
a pot of Roman coins which were at his service. The impetuous monarch
could not be satisfied with this explanation of the affair, and
immediately commenced a siege. He was pierced by an arrow from the walls,
and the wound though not mortal was so inflamed by the unskilfulness of
the physician, and the king's impatience under treatment, as to cause his
death. Queen Eleanora was at this time in England; but Berengaria attended
him in his last moments, and forgetting the years of neglect, and the
ebullitions of ill temper that had poisoned her domestic happiness,
watched and wept over him with the tenderest care.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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