Highways and Highway TransportationChatburn, George R.
History
Highways and Highway Transportation
Chatburn, George R.
Roads; Transportation
Incidentally, while preparing this bulletin, you should charge
yourself with collecting data relating to the different methods of
road making, which, in the first instance, should be generic in their
character; including--
(1) The best method of constructing a common highway, without gravel
or stone.
(2) Gravel highways.
(3) Macadam and other stone roads.
(4) Data upon which to base suggestions for the transportation of
material within reasonable access, for the proper surfacing of
the roadbed. These data should form the foundation for the second
bulletin, or second series of bulletins.
There are certain restrictions I wish specifically to bring to your
attention. It must be borne in mind that the actual expense in the
construction of these highways is to be borne by the localities and
states in which they lie. Moreover, it is not the province of this
Department to seek to control or influence said action, except in so
far as advice and wise suggestion shall contribute toward it. This
Department is to form no part of any plan, scheme, or organization,
or to be a party to it in any way, which has for its object the
concerted effort to secure and furnish labor to the unemployed
persons or to convicts. These are matters to be carried on by states,
localities, or charities. The Department is to furnish information,
not to direct and formulate any system of organization, however
efficient or desirable it may be. Any such effort on its part would
soon make it subject to hostile criticism. You will publish this
letter in the preface to your first bulletin.
Yours truly,
J. STERLING MORTON,
Secretary.
MR. ROY STONE,
_Special Agent and Civil Engineer in charge of
Good Roads Investigations_.
The Office followed these instructions pretty closely for several
years. General Stone and his successor General Dodge encouraged the
formation of good roads organizations. In fact General Stone prior to
the institution of the Office of Road Inquiries was instrumental in
organizing at Chicago in connection with the dedication of the World’s
Fair in 1893, the National League for Good Roads. General Stone
himself attributed to the influence of this League the organization
of the Office of Public Roads and the great work which it has since
accomplished.[138]
Other good roads organizations were springing up. The Office of Public
Road Inquiries encouraged these to the extent of publishing addresses
given at their conventions as bulletins upon the theory that the
information relative to road improvements throughout the United States
was in line with the object and scope of the Office.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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