Highways of Canadian LiteratureLogan, J. D. (John Daniel)
History
Highways of Canadian Literature
Logan, J. D. (John Daniel)
Canadian literature -- History and criticism
There is a sylvan _earthly_ music in the poetry of Carman, Pauline
Johnson, and Marjorie Pickthall. But the music of Duncan Campbell
Scott’s poetry is the melody of a fairy fantasy, an _unearthly_ lyrical
melody suffused with color which is imaginative rather than earth-born.
Yet its vowel and alliterative melody, rhythmical refinement, and
translucent or sensuous color are never unreal but only serve to
etherealize real experience, to transport us with exquisite sensation of
ineffable, unimagined beauty. To figure him under the title of one of
his own most melodious and romantically imaginative poems, Duncan
Campbell Scott is _The Piper of Arll_—and, like Debussy, regales us
with:—
The complaint of the wind
In the plane-trees,
The far away pulse of a horn,
Ripples of fairy color,
Rhythms of Spain,
The overtones of cymbals,
The sobs of tormented souls,
Cries of delight and their echoes . . . .
Fauns’ eyes in the vapor,
Flutes of Dionysus,
Haunting his ruined fane,
Veils of rain, quenching the tulip gardens,
Sea-light at the roots of islands . . . .
And under all, the pedal-point
Of the deep based ocean,
Hidden under mists,
Chanting, infinitely remote,
At the foot of enchanted cliffs.
It is a question difficult of settlement whether Duncan Campbell Scott
is greater as a verbal colorist and nature-painter than as a melodist.
But there can be no doubt that as a verbal colorist and nature-painter
he has the eye both of the naturalist _and_ the impressionist. And it is
indubitable that as a colorist or impressionist he has put more of the
pageantry of Nature in Canada into his poetry than has even Bliss
Carman. All the Canadian seasons are in it, and every phase of the
light, color, and sound of the Canadian year is in it—done by ready,
flexible, graphic stroke or exquisite touch, in rich or luminous and
translucent coloring, with romantic eye and fantasy, and with singular
ingenuity and power. It must be confessed that there is a seeming
display of musical theory and technics, of musical learning, which
almost savors of pedantry, in those of Scott’s poems which contain
musical thought and imagery. This would be sophistication, were Scott
not sincere and did he not sincerely use it all to enhance the poetic
effect of his verse on the tonal sensibilities and the imagination. But
there is no sophistication, no mere display of knowledge of pigments and
the technic of painting in his work as a verbal colorist. He is a
word-painter, a nature-colorist, an impressionist,—by innate genius. As
a matter of fact, too, almost all his verbal melody is associated with
color. So that, by genius rather than by art, Duncan Campbell Scott may
be regarded as the supreme verbal colorist amongst Canadian poets. He is
this for three reasons—inclusiveness of the seasons and phases of
Nature in Canada, magic of pigmentation, and novelty and imaginative
power of coloring and description.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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