Highways of Canadian LiteratureLogan, J. D. (John Daniel)
History
Highways of Canadian Literature
Logan, J. D. (John Daniel)
Canadian literature -- History and criticism
All the world knows Pauline Johnson’s lilting and infectious lyric of
Canadian outdoor life, _The Song My Paddle Sings_. It is unsurpassed for
suggested or ideated sensations of wind and stream, of the spirit of
motion, of free life in the open, and wins one both by its vivid
pictures of outdoor life and by its simple but musical _abandon_. After
a two-stanza apostrophe to the West wind, closing with
Now fold in slumber your laggard wings
For soft is the song my paddle sings—
we hear the poet lilting the inspiriting song itself, opening
August is laughing across the sky,
Laughing while paddle, canoe and I,
Drift, drift,
Where the hills uplift
On either side of the current swift.
Specially to be noted in this poem is the descriptive and musical
realism which the poet effects by a sort of refrain in the third line of
each stanza, a monosyllabic accent which precisely conveys to the
sensibility the actual sensations experienced in canoeing through
slow-moving and rushing or weltering waters—‘drift, drift,’ ‘dip, dip,’
‘swirl, swirl,’ ‘dash, dash,’ ‘reel, reel,’ ‘sway, sway,’ ‘swings,
swings.’ This is supreme in descriptive and imitative naturalism.
For examples of Pauline Johnson’s poetic power to humanize objects and
creatures in Nature _The Sleeping Giant_ and _The Homing Bee_ may be
cited. The latter is also notably suffused with delicate color, moves
with a light, tripping music, and is dainty in structure, thus
exemplifying several of the other qualities of her art. The opening
lines indicate the ‘key’ in music and color:—
You are belted with gold, little brother of mine,
Yellow gold, like the sun
That spills in the west, as a chalice of wine
When feasting is done.
In the Canadian idyll, Pauline Johnson displayed a delicate sense of
color values, and sang as well of airy things in Nature with an airy
music, sometimes touched with a reflective melancholy, as, for instance,
in _Shadow River_.
The tones of melancholy, of sadness, observed sometimes in Pauline
Johnson’s poetry were not all born of a mystical yearning for union with
Nature. Sometimes they were the expression of a poignant sense of the
defeat of romantic love. Hers was a simple, warm or passionate,
confiding, sensitive, but strong nature; and sensitive and passionate
but strong natures, if they belong to poets, tend to express poignantly,
rather than bitterly, any spiritual cataclysm in their lives, and, for
solace or support, to turn to Nature or to religion. It was so with
Pauline Johnson.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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