Highways of Canadian LiteratureLogan, J. D. (John Daniel)
History
Highways of Canadian Literature
Logan, J. D. (John Daniel)
Canadian literature -- History and criticism
The key to the defects or limitations in Marjorie Pickthall’s poetry was
not her imagination but her ‘heart.’ She loved and had sympathy only or
specially with all little creatures and things, with tender, frail, and
helpless creatures and things; and she felt profoundly a sort of
injustice in their fate, which begot in her a wistful wondering about
the justice of the ways of God. She therefore inevitably impressed on
her poetry her own feminine feeling for the little and helpless
creatures of earth, her own sympathy with the evanescence of all the
animate ‘little things’—children, flowers, moths, birds, and ‘the
little stars of Duna’—that _for her_ made existence tolerable or happy.
Everywhere in her verse appears her preoccupancy with the very word or
with suggestions of the word ‘little.’ It is this ‘heart’ limitation
that causes her to show what would seem at first sight to be a
mannerism, namely, her predilection for certain substantives and
epithets, as, for instance, ‘moth,’ ‘dove,’ ‘stars,’ ‘silver,’ ‘golden.’
It is not really a mannerism; but a necessity of her heart and mind. For
the creatures and things her heart most loved, inevitably filled her
consciousness and excluded other creatures and things.
But while Marjorie Pickthall, by limitation of genius, failed to attain
to the sheer reaches in style and poetic substance which mark the work
of Lampman, Carman, and D. C. Scott, and while she did not possess the
ecstatic lilt of Carman, still she must be ranked as a supreme lyrist of
the lovely, evanescent little things in the world. She must be ranked
high also as a technical artist. If her poetry does not disclose her as
able to achieve the finer strength and beauties of technique in poetic
style, that distinguish the poetry of Lampman, Carman, and D. C. Scott,
she is less often at fault technically than the older poets. Her
technical artistry was not an acquired accomplishment; it was a gift of
Nature. For while the older poets won their way, by hard striving, to
their perfection in technique, Marjorie Pickthall, as early as her
sixteenth year of age, displayed a precocious virtuosity, which was
almost an instinct, in adroit and ingenious verbal coloring and melody.
In the invention of winsome and vivid color epithets and images and in
her power for alliterative music in verse, Marjorie Pickthall was,
perhaps, surpassed by Pauline Johnson. But Miss Pickthall was the more
ingenious of the two poets. The following examples are
impressive:—‘Dark with the green silence under the gold weather,’ ‘And
close the cowslips’ cups of honeyed gold,’ ‘Yellow for the ripened rye,
white for ladies’ wearing,’ ‘Where cling the moths that are the longings
of men,’ ‘Thy lips are bright as the edge of the sword,’ ‘On the great
green lawns o’ heaven,’ ‘He saw the moonlit rafters of the world,’
‘Clear-footed from the frontiers of the world,’ ‘And hear new stars come
singing from God’s hand,’ ‘To the wind that cried last night like a soul
in sin.’
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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