Highways of Canadian LiteratureLogan, J. D. (John Daniel)
History
Highways of Canadian Literature
Logan, J. D. (John Daniel)
Canadian literature -- History and criticism
From 1910 onwards to 1922, when Leacock’s _My Discovery of England_ was
published, the humorist produced a dozen volumes of his special species
of humor and attained a vogue which places him first amongst Canadian
humorists of the 20th century. He works at it brilliantly, sometimes in
the extreme burlesque manner of Mark Twain and sometimes in the quiet,
humble and drier manner of the characteristic English humor which
appears in _Punch_ in its department of ‘Charivaria.’ Unlike Haliburton,
Leacock rather makes the reader behold the humorist himself figuring
away bravely and sometimes futilely, to divert and amuse or entertain.
That is to say, unlike Haliburton’s humor, which had an easy method of
attack and drew attention to itself, Leacock’s humor gives the reader an
impression of its being _strained_, an effort on the humorist’s part
deliberately to make people smile or laugh, whether they will or not. It
is ‘smart,’ as the word is used in Yankee slang, rather than human and
profound. It ‘tickles’ the fancy and sensibility rather than illuminates
the imagination and informs the moral reason. It is clever; but like all
things that are merely clever it is ephemerally engaging or pleasing,
and it is all a case of the half being greater than the whole. In short,
Leacock’s humor is for a day, whereas Haliburton’s humor is for all
time.
Peter Donovan is a promising later humorist. His first book was
_Imperfectly Proper_. After a short residence in England since the war,
he published _Over ‘Ere and Back Home_ (1922). Mr. Donovan is a critic
of society. He is not, however, a critic of constructive social thought
but of conventional thinking and conventional manners. The arrows of his
humor, which are neither sharp-pointed nor poisonous, are directed
against what Matthew Arnold used to call ‘Philistines’—the ‘nice’
people who outwardly conform to all the conventionalities of the law of
the land and of the church but who inwardly—when no one is
looking—break these laws. Donovan directs his humor against shams in
society—not the great shams but those shams which have become acquired
habits, or against all that is the ‘fashion’ or the ‘rage’ of the year
or day. What he really achieves, from the point of view of vision, is to
make us see ourselves as others see us, and to cause us to ‘chuckle’
over his polite—for he is never rude or coarse—revealments. Norris
Hodgins works much within the same range as Donovan—_Why Don’t You Get
Married?_ (1923)—and is not often quite so hilariously funny, but he
comes closer to the daily experiences of every man and every woman, and
there is just a bit more solidity to his underlying structure of
everyday philosophy.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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