Highways of Canadian LiteratureLogan, J. D. (John Daniel)
History
Highways of Canadian Literature
Logan, J. D. (John Daniel)
Canadian literature -- History and criticism
Bliss carman is the only Canadian-born poet who reasonably and
inevitably challenges comparison with English and United States poets of
admitted distinction. He is, in the continental sense of the term, more
American than he is Canadian; more English than American; and more a
world-poet than Canadian, or American, or English, in the sense that
famous poets writing in the English language, from Chaucer to Masefield,
are world-poets. His genius and poetry, as do the genius and poetry of
no other Canadian poet, challenge criticism to define the qualities of
his mind and art. Unless, therefore, those who have written _con amore_
about Carman and have denoted him as the greatest Canadian poet
distinguish in what respect or respects he is so to be designated, the
distinction is unmeaning. Carman is not the greatest Canadian poet in
versatility of genius, variety of themes and forms, and perfection of
technic or craftsmanship. He is surpassed by Roberts in versatility of
genius and variety of forms. He is not the greatest Canadian
nature-colorist or impressionistic word-painter in verse. There again
Roberts surpasses him. Carman is not the greatest Canadian poetic
interpreter of nature in Canada and of the Canadian spirit. Lampman is
his equal, and, in one respect, his superior. Nor is Carman the greatest
Canadian artist in narrative verse. Pauline Johnson and Edward W.
Thomson surpass him. Further, Carman is not, save in a special sense,
the greatest Canadian melodist. Pauline Johnson and Marjorie Pickthall
have a more dulcet singing lilt and sensuous music. Finally, Carman is
not the greatest, that is, the nearest to perfection, in technical
artistry, of Canadian poets. Duncan Campbell Scott is his unrivalled
master in that respect.
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