Hilaire Belloc, the man and his workMandell, C. Creighton
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Hilaire Belloc, the man and his work
Mandell, C. Creighton
Belloc, Hilaire, 1870-1953 -- Criticism and interpretation
In _The Old Road_ Mr. Belloc describes with severe accuracy but with an
astonishing gusto how, having read all that was printed about this track
and studied the best maps of the region through which it passes, he set
out to examine the ground itself, and thus to reach his final
conclusions. We have not space here to recount his methods at length or
to show, as he has shown, how this parish boundary is a guide here,
those trees there, that church a mile further on. It is but one example
out of many of his spirit and tastes in the numerous tasks of
identification which he has undertaken.
And here is the proper place, perhaps, to disengage what we have called
the poetic motive of travel. He manifests a particular reverence for
these rests of antiquity which he has sought out. It is both in a
religious and in a poetic spirit that he considers The Road as a symbol
of humanity. He writes in a grave and ritual tone:
Of these primal things [he says] the least obvious but the most
important is The Road. It does not strike the sense as do those
others I have mentioned; we are slow to feel its influence. We take
it so much for granted that its original meaning escapes us. Men,
indeed, whose pleasure it is perpetually to explore even their own
country on foot, and to whom its every phase of climate is
delightful, receive, somewhat tardily, the spirit of The Road. They
feel a meaning in it: it grows to suggest the towns upon it, it
explains its own vagaries, and it gives a unity to all that has
arisen along its way. But for the mass The Road is silent; it is
the humblest and the most subtle, but, as I have said, the greatest
and most original of the spells which we inherit from the earliest
pioneers of our race. It was the most imperative and the first of
our necessities. It is older than building and than wells; before
we were quite men we knew it, for the animals still have it to-day;
they seek their food and their drinking-places and, as I believe,
their assemblies, by known ways which they have made.
All travel is a pilgrimage, more or less exalted, and a Catholic with a
mind of Mr. Belloc's type makes the performance of such an act both a
religious ceremonial and a personal pleasure. He feels it to be no less
an act of religion because it is full of jolly human and coloured
experience.
Out of this conception he has developed a new and personal form of the
Fantastic or Unbridled Book of Travels: much as Heine's form of the same
thing developed from a faint reflection of a half-remembered tradition
of Jean-Jacques Rousseau's praise of nature. It is odd to compare the
two, Mr. Belloc on pilgrimage for his religion of normality and good
fellowship, Heine walking in honour of the religion of wit.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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