Hilaire Belloc, the man and his workMandell, C. Creighton
History
Hilaire Belloc, the man and his work
Mandell, C. Creighton
Belloc, Hilaire, 1870-1953 -- Criticism and interpretation
It might be possible, by scattering and using a sufficient number
of trained workers, to extract from candidates definite pledges
during the electoral period.... The principal pledge which should
and could be extracted from candidates would be a pledge that they
would vote against the Government--whatever its composition--unless
there were carried through the House of Commons, within a set time,
those measures to which they stood pledged already in their
election addresses and on the platform.
But, just as Mr. Belloc realizes that the power of government must
always rest ultimately with the majority of the people, so he realizes
that all final reforms are brought about by the will of the majority.
Consequently, the first need in the attempt to remedy any evil is
exposure. The political education of democracy is the first step towards
a reform.
To tell a particular truth with regard to a particular piece of
corruption is, of course, dangerous in the extreme; the rash man
who might be tempted to employ this weapon would find himself
bankrupted or in prison, and probably both. But the general nature
of the unpleasant thing can be drilled into the public by books,
articles, and speeches.
This is the whole secret of Mr. Belloc's actions as a reformer. His
whole object, as has already been said in another connection, is to
instruct public opinion. His views and opinions are to be found clearly
expressed in books, but he is not content merely to express his views as
intellectual propositions, he is supremely anxious to convince men of
the truth and justice of his views, and to inspire men to action. Just
as he regards history as the record of the actions of men like
ourselves, so he regards the evils of the present day as the result of
men's actions and men's apathy. His whole object is to check those
actions and uproot that apathy.
It was with this object that he founded, in 1911, the weekly journal
called _The Eye-Witness_, the chief aim of which was to conduct a steady
and unflinching campaign against the evils of the Party System and of
Capitalism, and a notable feature of Mr. Belloc's editorship was that
the paper, during the time he was connected with it, reached and
maintained an extraordinarily high literary standard. It is a matter of
regret that Mr. Belloc, owing to a variety of circumstances, was
obliged, in the early part of 1912, to resign the position of editor of
the paper which he founded and which now, under the title of _The New
Witness_, is edited by Mr. Cecil Chesterton.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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