Hildreth's "Japan as It Was and Is": A Handbook of Old Japan, Volume 1 (of 2)Hildreth, Richard
History
Hildreth's "Japan as It Was and Is": A Handbook of Old Japan, Volume 1 (of 2)
Hildreth, Richard
Japan -- History
“At night, when the commissioners sent on board the ship return with
their retinue to Nagasaki, the cabin is sealed up in their presence,
and all the Dutchmen accurately counted over, to see that there be none
wanting, which would occasion a very great confusion. During my stay
in Japan it happened that a common sailor unfortunately was drowned in
the night, nobody perceiving his falling into the water. At the review
made the next morning (for it is constantly made every morning and
night) the fellow was missed. This unlucky accident suddenly stopped
all proceedings, and the fear lest it should be a Roman Catholic
priest, who had made his escape into the country, occasioned such a
consternation among the Japanese, that all the officers ran about,
scratching their heads, and behaving as if they had lost their senses,
and some of the soldiers in the guard-ships were already preparing to
rip themselves open, when at last the unlucky fellow’s body being taken
up from the bottom of the harbor put an end to their fears.
“At all other times, that for lading and unlading our ships excepted,
the water gates are shut, by which means all communication is cut off
between those that stay on board and those that remain on shore. The
ship’s cargo having been placed in the warehouses, the goods lie there
till they are pleased, in two or three days of sale, which they call
_Kamban_, to sell them. What remains unsold is carried back to the
warehouses, and kept there against the next year’s sale.
“The following goods are imported by us: raw silk, from China, Tonquin,
Bengal, and Persia; all sorts of silks, woollen, and other stuffs
(provided they be not wrought with gold and silver); Brazil wood;
buffalo, and other hides; raw skins, wax, and buffalo horns from Siam;
tanned hides from Persia, Bengal, and other places, but none from Spain
and Manila, under pain of incurring their utmost displeasure; pepper;
sugar, in powder and candied; cloves; nutmegs; camphor, from Borneo
and Sumatra; quicksilver; cinnabar; saffron; lead; saltpetre; borax;
alum; musk; gum benzoin; gum lac; rosmal, or _storax liquida_; catechu,
commonly called Terra Japonica; fustic; corals; amber; right antimony
(which they use to color their china ware); looking-glasses, which
they cut up to make spy-glasses, magnifying glasses, and spectacles,
out of them. Other things of less note are snakewood; mangoes, and
other unripe East India fruits, pickled with Turkish pepper, garlic,
and vinegar; black lead and red pencils; sublimate of mercury (but no
calomel); fine files; needles; spectacles; large drinking-glasses of
the finest sort; counterfeit corals; strange birds, and other foreign
curiosities, both natural and artificial. Some of these are often sold
in private, by sailors and others, without being produced upon the
_Kamban_, and in this case the Dutch make no scruple to get as much for
them beyond their real value as possibly they can.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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