Hildreth's "Japan as It Was and Is": A Handbook of Old Japan, Volume 1 (of 2)Hildreth, Richard
History
Hildreth's "Japan as It Was and Is": A Handbook of Old Japan, Volume 1 (of 2)
Hildreth, Richard
Japan -- History
Such was the state of things on the arrival, at the beginning of
1577, of Father Alexander Valignani, visitor-general of the Jesuit
establishments in the East, and who in that capacity came to inspect
the missions of Japan. He found there, in addition to a large number of
native catechists, fifty-nine professed Jesuits (including twelve who
had arrived but a short time before), of whom twenty-six were native
Japanese; but, as only twenty-three of the whole number were ordained
priests, it was found very difficult to meet the demand for ministers
qualified to baptize and to administer the other sacraments. Hence
the visitor was the more convinced of the necessity of establishing a
novitiate of the order (a project already started by Father Cabral, the
vice-provincial), and seminaries for the education of the children of
the converts designed for the priesthood, especially those of superior
rank; and in his letter to the general of the order and to the Pope, he
recommended the appointment of a bishop, so that ordination might be
had without the necessity of going to Malacca. He also settled, at a
general assembly of the missionaries, who met him at Kuchinotsu, many
points of discipline, and especially a difficult and much disputed
question as to the wearing of silk garments, which, as being the stuff
in use by all persons of consideration in Japan, some of the Jesuits
wished to wear. The ground taken was that it would only be a new
application of the policy, which had been agreed upon, of conforming
as far as innocently might be to the customs of the country. This
argument, however, had not satisfied Father Cabral; he had prohibited
the wearing of silk, which the rule of the order did not allow; and
that decision was now confirmed by the visitor.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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