Hildreth's "Japan as It Was and Is": A Handbook of Old Japan, Volume 1 (of 2)Hildreth, Richard
History
Hildreth's "Japan as It Was and Is": A Handbook of Old Japan, Volume 1 (of 2)
Hildreth, Richard
Japan -- History
The new king of Arima being brought, by the labors of the visitor, to
a better disposition, was baptized, and became one of the most zealous
of the converts. Both the emperor Nobunaga and his three sons still
continued very well disposed to the missionaries, allowing Father
Gnecchi, who was a favorite with him, to establish a house, a church,
and a seminary at Azuchiyama, his local capital, which he had greatly
beautified, and between which and Miyako he had caused a highway to
be built, at great expense and with immense labor. His evident design
to make his authority absolute had indeed led to a league against
him, which, however, proved of no avail, this attempt at resistance
resulting in the subjection of all the kings of the western half of
Nippon, except Mōri of Nagato. The good service which the missionaries
rendered, in persuading the Christian princes, and the Christian
vassals of the unconverted ones, to submit to the emperor, as their
superior lord, caused Valignani to be very graciously received, both at
Miyako and also at Azuchiyama.
On the visitor’s return to Shimo, the converted kings of Bungo and
Arima, and the prince of Ōmura, determined to send ambassadors to be
the bearers of their submission to the Pope. For this purpose two young
nobles were selected, scarcely sixteen years of age: one, prince of
Hyūga, the son of a niece of the king of Bungo, the other, prince of
Arima, cousin of the king of Arima, and nephew of the prince of Ōmura.
They were attended by two counsellors somewhat older than themselves,
by Father Diego de Mesquita, as their preceptor, and interpreter, and
by a Japanese Jesuit, named George Loyola, and, in company with Father
Valignani, they sailed from Nagasaki February 20, 1582, in a Portuguese
ship bound for Macao, now the headquarters of the Portuguese trade to
Japan. They arrived at Macao after a very stormy and dangerous passage
of seventeen days; but the season of sailing for Malacca being past,
they had to wait there six months. When at length they did sail,
they encountered very violent storms; but at last, after twenty-nine
days’ passage (January 27, 1583), they reached Malacca, passing, as
they entered the harbor, the wreck of another richly laden Portuguese
vessel, which had sailed from Macao in their company. After resting at
Malacca eight days, they embarked for Goa, which third voyage proved
not less trying than the two others. Delayed by calms, they ran short
of provisions and water, and by the ignorance of the pilot were near
being run ashore on the island of Ceylon. They disembarked at length at
Travancore, at the southeastern extremity of the peninsula of India,
whence they proceeded by land to the neighboring port of Cochin. Here,
owing to the unfavorable monsoon, they had to wait six months before
they could sail for Goa, at which capital of Portuguese India they
arrived in September. The viceroy of the Indies received them with
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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