Himalayan Journals — Complete: Or, Notes of a Naturalist in Bengal, the Sikkim and Nepal Himalayas, the Khasia Mountains, etc.Hooker, Joseph Dalton
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Himalayan Journals — Complete: Or, Notes of a Naturalist in Bengal, the Sikkim and Nepal Himalayas, the Khasia Mountains, etc.
Hooker, Joseph Dalton
Himalaya Mountains -- Description and travel; Natural history -- Himalaya Mountains
Contemplation amid such soothing sounds and impressive scenes is very
seductive, and withal very dangerous, for the temperature was at
freezing-point, my feet and legs were wet through, and it was well that
I was soon roused from my reveries by the monosyllabic exclamations of
my coolies. They were quite knocked up, and came along grunting, and
halting every minute to rest, by supporting their loads, still hanging
to their backs, on their stout staves. I had still one bottle of brandy
left, with which to splice the main brace. It had been repeatedly
begged for in vain, and being no longer expected, was received with
unfeigned joy. Fortunately with these people a little spirits goes a
long way, and I kept half for future emergencies.
We camped at 13,290 feet, the air was calm and mild to the feeling,
though the temperature fell to 22·75°. On the following morning we saw
two musk-deer,[92] called “Kosturah” by the mountaineers. The musk,
which hangs in a pouch near the navel of the male, is the well-known
object of traffic with Bengal. This creature ranges between 8000 and
13,000 feet, on the Himalaya, often scenting the air for many hundred
yards. It is a pretty grey animal, the size of a roebuck, and something
resembling it, with coarse fur, short horns, and two projecting teeth
from the upper jaw, said to be used in rooting up the aromatic herbs
from which the Bhoteeas believe that it derives the odour of musk. This
I much doubt, because the animal never frequents those very lofty
regions where the herbs supposed to provide the scent are found, nor
have I ever seen signs of any having been so rooted up. The _Delphinium
glaciale_ smells strongly and disagreeably of musk, but it is one of
the most alpine plants in the world, growing at an elevation of 17,000
feet, far above the limits of the Kosturah. The female and young male
are very good eating, much better than any Indian venison I ever
tasted, being sweet and tender. Mr. Hodgson once kept a female alive,
but it was very wild, and continued so as long as I knew it. Two of my
Lepchas gave chase to these animals, and fired many arrows in vain
after them: these people are fond of carrying a bow, but are very poor
shots.
[92] There are two species of musk-deer in the Himalaya, besides the
Tibetan kind, which appears identical with the Siberian animal
originally described by Pallas.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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