Himalayan Journals — Complete: Or, Notes of a Naturalist in Bengal, the Sikkim and Nepal Himalayas, the Khasia Mountains, etc.Hooker, Joseph Dalton
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Himalayan Journals — Complete: Or, Notes of a Naturalist in Bengal, the Sikkim and Nepal Himalayas, the Khasia Mountains, etc.
Hooker, Joseph Dalton
Himalaya Mountains -- Description and travel; Natural history -- Himalaya Mountains
In the evening we had three sharp jerking shocks of an earthquake in
quick succession, at 9.8 p.m., appearing to come up from the southward:
they were accompanied by a hollow rumbling sound like that of a waggon
passing over a wooden bridge. The shock was felt strongly at Dorjiling,
and registered by Mr. Muller at 9.10 p.m.: we had accurately adjusted
our watches (chronometers) the previous morning, and the motion may
therefore fairly be assumed to have been transmitted northwards through
the intervening distance of forty miles, in two minutes. Both Mr.
Muller and Mr. Hodgson had noted a much more severe shock at 6.10 p.m.
the previous evening, which I, who was walking down the mountain, did
not experience; this caused a good deal of damage at Dorjiling, in
cracking well-built walls. Earthquakes are frequent all along the
Himalaya, and are felt far in Tibet; they are, however, most common
towards the eastern and western extremities of India; owing in the
former case to the proximity of the volcanic forces in the bay of
Bengal. Cutch and Scinde, as is well known, have suffered severely on
many occasions, and in several of them the motion has been propagated
through Affghanistan and Little Tibet, to the heart of Central
Asia.[123]
[123] See “Wood’s Travels to the Oxus.”
On the morning of the 1st of March, Dr. Campbell arrived at the
bungalow, from his tour of inspection along the frontier of Bhotan and
the Rungpore district; and we accompanied him hence along the British
and Sikkim frontier, as far west as the Mechi river, which bounds Nepal
on the east.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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