Sanskrit literature -- Translations into English; Tales -- India
A certain man, named Hari-Sarman, who lived in a little village in
India, where there were no rich people and everyone had to work hard to
get his daily bread, got very weary of the life he had to lead. He had
a wife whose name was Vidya, and a large family; and even if he had
been very industrious it would have been difficult for him to get
enough food for them all. Unfortunately he was not a bit industrious,
but very lazy, and so was his wife. Neither of them made any attempt to
teach their boys and girls to earn their own living; and if the other
poor people in the village had not helped them, they would have
starved. Hari-Sarman used to send his children out in different
directions to beg or steal, whilst he and Vidya stayed at home doing
nothing.
One day he said to his wife: “Let us leave this stupid place, and go to
some big city where we can pick up a living of some kind. I will
pretend to be a wise man, able to find out secrets; and you can say
that you know all about children, having had so many of your own.”
Vidya gladly agreed to this, and the whole party set out, carrying the
few possessions they had with them. In course of time they came to a
big town, and Hari-Sarman went boldly to the chief house in it, leaving
his wife and children outside. He asked to see the master, and was
taken into his presence. This master was a very rich merchant, owning
large estates in the country; but he cannot have been very clever, for
he was at once quite taken in by the story Hari-Sarman told him. He
said that he would find work for him and his wife, and that the
children could be sent to a farm he had in the country, where they
could be made very useful.
Overjoyed at this, Hari-Sarman hastened out to tell his wife the good
news; and the two were at once received into the grand residence, in
which a small room was given to them for their own, whilst the children
were taken away to the farm, fall of eager delight at the change from
the wretched life they had been leading.
1. Would it have been better for Hari-Sarman and Vidya if their
neighbours had not helped them?
2. Do you think Hari-Sarman was the only person to blame for his
poverty?
CHAPTER II
Soon after the arrival of the husband and wife at the merchant’s house,
a very important event took place, namely, the marriage of the eldest
daughter. Great were the preparations beforehand, in which Vidya took
her full share, helping in the kitchen to make all manner of delicious
dishes, and living in great luxury herself. For there was no stint in
the wealthy home; even the humblest servants were well cared for. Vidya
was happier than she had ever been before, now that she had plenty to
do and plenty of good food. She became in fact quite a different
creature, and began to wish she had been a better mother to her
children. “When the wedding is over,” she thought, “I will go and see
how they are getting on.” On the other hand she forgot all about her
husband and scarcely ever saw him.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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