Historic buildings : $b as seen and described by great writers
History
Historic buildings : $b as seen and described by great writers
Architecture -- History; Art -- Study and teaching; Historic buildings
Péan de la Tuilerie wrote in 1778. His description is still very nearly
exact. To speak the truth, this military post forms less of a triangle
than a pentagon, but the appearance of the Castle remains what it was
in the last century. The girdle of moats has been, however, a little
changed. The Maine rolls no longer beneath its towers. It is not, as
you will readily believe, that the course of the river has been turned.
To change the position of the fortress would have been difficult.
They considered it simpler to fill up the canal. Some factories, some
counting-houses, and some private dwellings occupy the place of the
moat, and the traveller seeks vainly at the present moment for that
“very convenient machine,” of which Péan speaks. Moreover, it would be
useless. The Castle has no more need of munitions. English, Bretons
and Normans have left it. Their attacks are ended. Angers ignores
to-day those savage incursions and perpetual threats, which for several
centuries, troubling its repose, kept its independence in check. Then
the Castle had to sustain repeated sieges. The silence that envelops it
has grown out of the clank of arms and the cries of the combatants, who
many times made this stone colossus tremble to its very foundations.
Ah! the noble rampart of the city! Its great days and its glorious
past, haunt my memory.
Who chose its site? Count Eudes, under the royal approbation of Charles
the Bald. The Plantagenets seem to have embellished and fortified the
north turret of the building, but it is to Louis IX. that the primitive
castle is indebted to its transformation into a military post. Its
imposing towers, firmly planted on their bases of schist, are the work
of Louis IX. Its large canals hollowed out of the slate date from
the last years of the Fifteenth Century. They give character to the
citadel. You judge it most impregnable in measuring the depth of its
moats with your eye; but how many times had the enemy been repulsed by
the rain of projectiles thrown from the Castle?
In 1444, the English approached the city. They ravaged the country
mercilessly, and pillaged and ruined according to their good pleasure.
The army encamped near the fortress, intending to open the siege on
the following day. On the following day the English troops took their
departure. What could have been the cause of their retreat? One of
the English chiefs was hit in the forehead by a shot and instantly
killed. This occasioned such confusion that the assailants fled. An
artilleryman thus saved the city.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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